Represents the use of the ‘^` operator for pinning a variable in a pattern matching expression.
foo in ^bar ^^^^
Represents a rest parameter to a method, block, or lambda definition.
def a(*b) ^^ end
Represents a set of statements contained within some scope.
foo; bar; baz ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Resolv::Hosts
is a hostname resolver that uses the system hosts file.
A Resolv::DNS
IPv4
address.
A Resolv::DNS
IPv6
address.
Rinda
error base class
Raised when trying to use a canceled tuple.
Raised when trying to use an expired tuple.
A RingServer
allows a Rinda::TupleSpace
to be located via UDP broadcasts. Default service location uses the following steps:
A RingServer
begins listening on the network broadcast UDP address.
A RingFinger
sends a UDP packet containing the DRb
URI
where it will listen for a reply.
The RingServer
receives the UDP packet and connects back to the provided DRb
URI
with the DRb
service.
A RingServer
requires a TupleSpace:
ts = Rinda::TupleSpace.new rs = Rinda::RingServer.new
RingServer
can also listen on multicast addresses for announcements. This allows multiple RingServers to run on the same host. To use network broadcast and multicast:
ts = Rinda::TupleSpace.new rs = Rinda::RingServer.new ts, %w[Socket::INADDR_ANY, 239.0.0.1 ff02::1]
RingFinger
is used by RingServer
clients to discover the RingServer’s TupleSpace
. Typically, all a client needs to do is call RingFinger.primary
to retrieve the remote TupleSpace
, which it can then begin using.
To find the first available remote TupleSpace:
Rinda::RingFinger.primary
To create a RingFinger
that broadcasts to a custom list:
rf = Rinda::RingFinger.new ['localhost', '192.0.2.1'] rf.primary
Rinda::RingFinger
also understands multicast addresses and sets them up properly. This allows you to run multiple RingServers on the same host:
rf = Rinda::RingFinger.new ['239.0.0.1'] rf.primary
You can set the hop count (or TTL) for multicast searches using multicast_hops
.
If you use IPv6 multicast you may need to set both an address and the outbound interface index:
rf = Rinda::RingFinger.new ['ff02::1'] rf.multicast_interface = 1 rf.primary
At this time there is no easy way to get an interface index by name.
RingProvider
uses a RingServer
advertised TupleSpace
as a name service. TupleSpace
clients can register themselves with the remote TupleSpace
and look up other provided services via the remote TupleSpace
.
Services are registered with a tuple of the format [:name, klass, DRbObject
, description].
A TupleEntry
is a Tuple
(i.e. a possible entry in some Tuplespace) together with expiry and cancellation data.
A TemplateEntry
is a Template
together with expiry and cancellation data.
Documentation?
A NotifyTemplateEntry
is returned by TupleSpace#notify
and is notified of TupleSpace
changes. You may receive either your subscribed event or the ‘close’ event when iterating over notifications.
See TupleSpace#notify_event
for valid notification types.
ts = Rinda::TupleSpace.new observer = ts.notify 'write', [nil] Thread.start do observer.each { |t| p t } end 3.times { |i| ts.write [i] }
Outputs:
['write', [0]] ['write', [1]] ['write', [2]]
Installs a gem along with all its dependencies from local and remote gems.
Gem::DependencyList
is used for installing and uninstalling gems in the correct order to avoid conflicts.
Raised when removing a gem with the uninstall command fails