Invoked by Timeout.timeout to execute the given block within the given duration. It can also be invoked directly by the scheduler or user code.
Attempt to limit the execution time of a given block to the given duration if possible. When a non-blocking operation causes the block‘s execution time to exceed the specified duration, that non-blocking operation should be interrupted by raising the specified exception_class constructed with the given exception_arguments.
General execution timeouts are often considered risky. This implementation will only interrupt non-blocking operations. This is by design because it’s expected that non-blocking operations can fail for a variety of unpredictable reasons, so applications should already be robust in handling these conditions and by implication timeouts.
However, as a result of this design, if the block does not invoke any non-blocking operations, it will be impossible to interrupt it. If you desire to provide predictable points for timeouts, consider adding +sleep(0)+.
If the block is executed successfully, its result will be returned.
The exception will typically be raised using Fiber#raise.
Iterates over keys and values. Note that unlike other collections, each without block isn’t supported.
Reads the file from pathname, then parses it like ::parse, returning the root node of the abstract syntax tree.
SyntaxError is raised if pathname’s contents are not valid Ruby syntax.
RubyVM::AbstractSyntaxTree.parse_file("my-app/app.rb") # => #<RubyVM::AbstractSyntaxTree::Node:SCOPE@1:0-31:3>
See ::parse for explanation of keyword argument meaning and usage.
Synonym for CGI.escapeElement(str)
Synonym for CGI.unescapeElement(str)
Format a Time object as a String using the format specified by RFC 1123.
CGI.rfc1123_date(Time.now) # Sat, 01 Jan 2000 00:00:00 GMT
Returns the length of the hash value of the digest.
This method should be overridden by each implementation subclass. If not, digest_obj.digest().length() is returned.
Returns the block length of the digest.
This method is overridden by each implementation subclass.
Given a String of C type ty, returns the corresponding Fiddle constant.
ty can also accept an Array of C type Strings, and will be returned in a corresponding Array.
If Hash tymap is provided, ty is expected to be the key, and the value will be the C type to be looked up.
Example:
require 'fiddle/import' include Fiddle::CParser #=> Object parse_ctype('int') #=> Fiddle::TYPE_INT parse_ctype('double diff') #=> Fiddle::TYPE_DOUBLE parse_ctype('unsigned char byte') #=> -Fiddle::TYPE_CHAR parse_ctype('const char* const argv[]') #=> -Fiddle::TYPE_VOIDP
Creates a class to wrap the C struct with the value ty
See also Fiddle::Importer.struct
Consumes size bytes from the buffer
Generates a new key (pair).
If a String is given as the first argument, it generates a new random key for the algorithm specified by the name just as ::generate_parameters does. If an OpenSSL::PKey::PKey is given instead, it generates a new random key for the same algorithm as the key, using the parameters the key contains.
See ::generate_parameters for the details of options and the given block.
pkey_params = OpenSSL::PKey.generate_parameters("DSA", "dsa_paramgen_bits" => 2048) pkey_params.priv_key #=> nil pkey = OpenSSL::PKey.generate_key(pkey_params) pkey.priv_key #=> #<OpenSSL::BN 6277...
Returns an Array of individual raw profile data Hashes ordered from earliest to latest by :GC_INVOKE_TIME.
For example:
[
{
:GC_TIME=>1.3000000000000858e-05,
:GC_INVOKE_TIME=>0.010634999999999999,
:HEAP_USE_SIZE=>289640,
:HEAP_TOTAL_SIZE=>588960,
:HEAP_TOTAL_OBJECTS=>14724,
:GC_IS_MARKED=>false
},
# ...
]
The keys mean:
:GC_TIME
:GC_INVOKE_TIME
Time elapsed in seconds from startup to when the GC was invoked
:HEAP_USE_SIZE
Total bytes of heap used
:HEAP_TOTAL_SIZE
Total size of heap in bytes
:HEAP_TOTAL_OBJECTS
Total number of objects
:GC_IS_MARKED
Returns true if the GC is in mark phase
If ruby was built with GC_PROFILE_MORE_DETAIL, you will also have access to the following hash keys:
:GC_MARK_TIME
:GC_SWEEP_TIME
:ALLOCATE_INCREASE
:ALLOCATE_LIMIT
:HEAP_USE_PAGES
:HEAP_LIVE_OBJECTS
:HEAP_FREE_OBJECTS
:HAVE_FINALIZE
The total time used for garbage collection in seconds
Parses multipart form elements according to
http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/interact/forms.html#h-17.13.4.2
Returns a hash of multipart form parameters with bodies of type StringIO or Tempfile depending on whether the multipart form element exceeds 10 KB
params[name => body]
Generate a Form element with multipart encoding as a String.
Multipart encoding is used for forms that include file uploads.
action is the action to perform. enctype is the encoding type, which defaults to “multipart/form-data”.
Alternatively, the attributes can be specified as a hash.
multipart_form{ "string" } # <FORM METHOD="post" ENCTYPE="multipart/form-data">string</FORM> multipart_form("url") { "string" } # <FORM METHOD="post" ACTION="url" ENCTYPE="multipart/form-data">string</FORM>
Generate a Password Input element as a string.
name is the name of the input field. value is its default value. size is the size of the input field display. maxlength is the maximum length of the inputted password.
Alternatively, attributes can be specified as a hash.
password_field("name") # <INPUT TYPE="password" NAME="name" SIZE="40"> password_field("name", "value") # <INPUT TYPE="password" NAME="name" VALUE="value" SIZE="40"> password_field("password", "value", 80, 200) # <INPUT TYPE="password" NAME="name" VALUE="value" SIZE="80" MAXLENGTH="200"> password_field("NAME" => "name", "VALUE" => "value") # <INPUT TYPE="password" NAME="name" VALUE="value">
Generate a Select element as a string.
name is the name of the element. The values are the options that can be selected from the Select menu. Each value can be a String or a one, two, or three-element Array. If a String or a one-element Array, this is both the value of that option and the text displayed for it. If a three-element Array, the elements are the option value, displayed text, and a boolean value specifying whether this option starts as selected. The two-element version omits either the option value (defaults to the same as the display text) or the boolean selected specifier (defaults to false).
The attributes and options can also be specified as a hash. In this case, options are specified as an array of values as described above, with the hash key of “VALUES”.
popup_menu("name", "foo", "bar", "baz") # <SELECT NAME="name"> # <OPTION VALUE="foo">foo</OPTION> # <OPTION VALUE="bar">bar</OPTION> # <OPTION VALUE="baz">baz</OPTION> # </SELECT> popup_menu("name", ["foo"], ["bar", true], "baz") # <SELECT NAME="name"> # <OPTION VALUE="foo">foo</OPTION> # <OPTION VALUE="bar" SELECTED>bar</OPTION> # <OPTION VALUE="baz">baz</OPTION> # </SELECT> popup_menu("name", ["1", "Foo"], ["2", "Bar", true], "Baz") # <SELECT NAME="name"> # <OPTION VALUE="1">Foo</OPTION> # <OPTION SELECTED VALUE="2">Bar</OPTION> # <OPTION VALUE="Baz">Baz</OPTION> # </SELECT> popup_menu("NAME" => "name", "SIZE" => 2, "MULTIPLE" => true, "VALUES" => [["1", "Foo"], ["2", "Bar", true], "Baz"]) # <SELECT NAME="name" MULTIPLE SIZE="2"> # <OPTION VALUE="1">Foo</OPTION> # <OPTION SELECTED VALUE="2">Bar</OPTION> # <OPTION VALUE="Baz">Baz</OPTION> # </SELECT>
Returns the value of field 'Content-Length' as an integer, or nil if there is no such field; see Content-Length request header:
res = Net::HTTP.get_response(hostname, '/nosuch/1') res.content_length # => 2 res = Net::HTTP.get_response(hostname, '/todos/1') res.content_length # => nil
Sets the value of field 'Content-Length' to the given numeric; see Content-Length response header:
_uri = uri.dup hostname = _uri.hostname # => "jsonplaceholder.typicode.com" _uri.path = '/posts' # => "/posts" req = Net::HTTP::Post.new(_uri) # => #<Net::HTTP::Post POST> req.body = '{"title": "foo","body": "bar","userId": 1}' req.content_length = req.body.size # => 42 req.content_type = 'application/json' res = Net::HTTP.start(hostname) do |http| http.request(req) end # => #<Net::HTTPCreated 201 Created readbody=true>
Returns the integer representing length of the value of field 'Content-Range', or nil if no such field exists; see Content-Range response header:
res = Net::HTTP.get_response(hostname, '/todos/1') res['Content-Range'] # => nil res['Content-Range'] = 'bytes 0-499/1000' res.range_length # => 500