Get the group ID by the name. If the group is not found, ArgumentError
will be raised.
Process::GID.from_name("wheel") #=> 0 Process::GID.from_name("nosuchgroup") #=> can't find group for nosuchgroup (ArgumentError)
Return the best specification that contains the file matching path
amongst the specs that are not activated.
Sets the server hostname used for SNI. This needs to be set before SSLSocket#connect
.
| LocationPath
| FilterExpr
(‘/’ | ‘//’) RelativeLocationPath
The name of this activation request’s specification
The name of the gem this dependency request is requesting.
The name of the gem for this specification
Returns the file name of this frame.
For example, using caller_locations.rb
from Thread::Backtrace::Location
loc = c(0..1).first loc.path #=> caller_locations.rb
The index to insert activated gem paths into the $LOAD_PATH. The activated gem’s paths are inserted before site lib directory by default.
Indicated whether this Cipher
instance uses an Authenticated Encryption mode.
returns the timestamp as a time object.
ancillarydata should be one of following type:
SOL_SOCKET/SCM_TIMESTAMP (microsecond) GNU/Linux, FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD, Solaris, MacOS X
SOL_SOCKET/SCM_TIMESTAMPNS (nanosecond) GNU/Linux
SOL_SOCKET/SCM_BINTIME (2**(-64) second) FreeBSD
Addrinfo.udp
(“127.0.0.1”, 0).bind {|s1|
Addrinfo.udp("127.0.0.1", 0).bind {|s2| s1.setsockopt(:SOCKET, :TIMESTAMP, true) s2.send "a", 0, s1.local_address ctl = s1.recvmsg.last p ctl #=> #<Socket::AncillaryData: INET SOCKET TIMESTAMP 2009-02-24 17:35:46.775581> t = ctl.timestamp p t #=> 2009-02-24 17:35:46 +0900 p t.usec #=> 775581 p t.nsec #=> 775581000 }
}
Changes the parameters of the deflate stream to allow changes between different types of data that require different types of compression. Any unprocessed data is flushed before changing the params.
See Zlib::Deflate.new
for a description of level
and strategy
.
Returns the last access time for this file as an object of class Time
.
File.stat("testfile").atime #=> Wed Dec 31 18:00:00 CST 1969
Returns the birth time for stat.
If the platform doesn’t have birthtime, raises NotImplementedError
.
File.write("testfile", "foo") sleep 10 File.write("testfile", "bar") sleep 10 File.chmod(0644, "testfile") sleep 10 File.read("testfile") File.stat("testfile").birthtime #=> 2014-02-24 11:19:17 +0900 File.stat("testfile").mtime #=> 2014-02-24 11:19:27 +0900 File.stat("testfile").ctime #=> 2014-02-24 11:19:37 +0900 File.stat("testfile").atime #=> 2014-02-24 11:19:47 +0900
Sends a PATCH request to the path
and gets a response, as an HTTPResponse
object.