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MakeMakefile#with_config

Tests for the presence of a --with-config or --without-config option. Returns true if the with option is given, false if the without option is given, and the default value otherwise.

This can be useful for adding custom definitions, such as debug information.

Example:

if with_config("debug")
   $defs.push("-DOSSL_DEBUG") unless $defs.include? "-DOSSL_DEBUG"
end

MakeMakefile#enable_config

Tests for the presence of an --enable-config or --disable-config option. Returns true if the enable option is given, false if the disable option is given, and the default value otherwise.

This can be useful for adding custom definitions, such as debug information.

Example:

if enable_config("debug")
   $defs.push("-DOSSL_DEBUG") unless $defs.include? "-DOSSL_DEBUG"
end

MakeMakefile#create_header

Generates a header file consisting of the various macro definitions generated by other methods such as have_func and have_header. These are then wrapped in a custom #ifndef based on the header file name, which defaults to “extconf.h”.

For example:

# extconf.rb
require 'mkmf'
have_func('realpath')
have_header('sys/utime.h')
create_header
create_makefile('foo')

The above script would generate the following extconf.h file:

#ifndef EXTCONF_H
#define EXTCONF_H
#define HAVE_REALPATH 1
#define HAVE_SYS_UTIME_H 1
#endif

Given that the create_header method generates a file based on definitions set earlier in your extconf.rb file, you will probably want to make this one of the last methods you call in your script.

MakeMakefile#create_makefile

Generates the Makefile for your extension, passing along any options and preprocessor constants that you may have generated through other methods.

The target name should correspond the name of the global function name defined within your C extension, minus the Init_. For example, if your C extension is defined as Init_foo, then your target would simply be “foo”.

If any “/” characters are present in the target name, only the last name is interpreted as the target name, and the rest are considered toplevel directory names, and the generated Makefile will be altered accordingly to follow that directory structure.

For example, if you pass “test/foo” as a target name, your extension will be installed under the “test” directory. This means that in order to load the file within a Ruby program later, that directory structure will have to be followed, e.g. require 'test/foo'.

The srcprefix should be used when your source files are not in the same directory as your build script. This will not only eliminate the need for you to manually copy the source files into the same directory as your build script, but it also sets the proper target_prefix in the generated Makefile.

Setting the target_prefix will, in turn, install the generated binary in a directory under your RbConfig::CONFIG['sitearchdir'] that mimics your local filesystem when you run make install.

For example, given the following file tree:

ext/
  extconf.rb
  test/
    foo.c

And given the following code:

create_makefile('test/foo', 'test')

That will set the target_prefix in the generated Makefile to “test”. That, in turn, will create the following file tree when installed via the make install command:

/path/to/ruby/sitearchdir/test/foo.so

It is recommended that you use this approach to generate your makefiles, instead of copying files around manually, because some third party libraries may depend on the target_prefix being set properly.

The srcprefix argument can be used to override the default source directory, i.e. the current directory. It is included as part of the VPATH and added to the list of INCFLAGS.

URI::register_scheme

Registers the given klass as the class to be instantiated when parsing a URI with the given scheme:

URI.register_scheme('MS_SEARCH', URI::Generic) # => URI::Generic
URI.scheme_list['MS_SEARCH']                   # => URI::Generic

Note that after calling String#upcase on scheme, it must be a valid constant name.

URI::scheme_list

Returns a hash of the defined schemes:

URI.scheme_list
# =>
{"MAILTO"=>URI::MailTo,
 "LDAPS"=>URI::LDAPS,
 "WS"=>URI::WS,
 "HTTP"=>URI::HTTP,
 "HTTPS"=>URI::HTTPS,
 "LDAP"=>URI::LDAP,
 "FILE"=>URI::File,
 "FTP"=>URI::FTP}

Related: URI.register_scheme.

Prism::parse_failure?

Returns true if the source parses with errors.

Prism::parse_file

Mirror the Prism.parse_file API by using the serialization API. This uses native strings instead of Ruby strings because it allows us to use mmap when it is available.

Prism::parse_lex

Mirror the Prism.parse_lex API by using the serialization API.

Prism::parse_success?

Mirror the Prism.parse_success? API by using the serialization API.

Singleton::append_features

No documentation available

SyntaxSuggest::valid_without?

SyntaxSuggest.valid_without? [Private]

This will tell you if the ‘code_lines` would be valid if you removed the `without_lines`. In short it’s a way to detect if we’ve found the lines with syntax errors in our document yet.

code_lines = [
  CodeLine.new(line: "def foo\n",   index: 0)
  CodeLine.new(line: "  def bar\n", index: 1)
  CodeLine.new(line: "end\n",       index: 2)
]

SyntaxSuggest.valid_without?(
  without_lines: code_lines[1],
  code_lines: code_lines
)                                    # => true

SyntaxSuggest.valid?(code_lines) # => false

SyntaxSuggest#detailed_message

No documentation available

Process::last_status

Returns a Process::Status object representing the most recently exited child process in the current thread, or nil if none:

Process.spawn('ruby', '-e', 'exit 13')
Process.wait
Process.last_status # => #<Process::Status: pid 14396 exit 13>

Process.spawn('ruby', '-e', 'exit 14')
Process.wait
Process.last_status # => #<Process::Status: pid 4692 exit 14>

Process.spawn('ruby', '-e', 'exit 15')
# 'exit 15' has not been reaped by #wait.
Process.last_status # => #<Process::Status: pid 4692 exit 14>
Process.wait
Process.last_status # => #<Process::Status: pid 1380 exit 15>

Process::clock_gettime

Returns a clock time as determined by POSIX function clock_gettime():

Process.clock_gettime(:CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID) # => 198.650379677

Argument clock_id should be a symbol or a constant that specifies the clock whose time is to be returned; see below.

Optional argument unit should be a symbol that specifies the unit to be used in the returned clock time; see below.

Argument clock_id

Argument clock_id specifies the clock whose time is to be returned; it may be a constant such as Process::CLOCK_REALTIME, or a symbol shorthand such as :CLOCK_REALTIME.

The supported clocks depend on the underlying operating system; this method supports the following clocks on the indicated platforms (raises Errno::EINVAL if called with an unsupported clock):

Note that SUS stands for Single Unix Specification. SUS contains POSIX and clock_gettime is defined in the POSIX part. SUS defines :CLOCK_REALTIME as mandatory but :CLOCK_MONOTONIC, :CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID, and :CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID are optional.

Certain emulations are used when the given clock_id is not supported directly:

Argument unit

Optional argument unit (default :float_second) specifies the unit for the returned value.

Examples:

Process.clock_gettime(:CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID, :float_microsecond)
# => 203605054.825
Process.clock_gettime(:CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID, :float_millisecond)
# => 203643.696848
Process.clock_gettime(:CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID, :float_second)
# => 203.762181929
Process.clock_gettime(:CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID, :microsecond)
# => 204123212
Process.clock_gettime(:CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID, :millisecond)
# => 204298
Process.clock_gettime(:CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID, :nanosecond)
# => 204602286036
Process.clock_gettime(:CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID, :second)
# => 204

The underlying function, clock_gettime(), returns a number of nanoseconds. Float object (IEEE 754 double) is not enough to represent the return value for :CLOCK_REALTIME. If the exact nanoseconds value is required, use :nanosecond as the unit.

The origin (time zero) of the returned value is system-dependent, and may be, for example, system start up time, process start up time, the Epoch, etc.

The origin in :CLOCK_REALTIME is defined as the Epoch: 1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC; some systems count leap seconds and others don’t, so the result may vary across systems.

Gem::Ext::CargoBuilder#rustc_dynamic_linker_flags

No documentation available

JSON::Ext::Parser#parse

Parses the current JSON text source and returns the complete data structure as a result. It raises JSON::ParserError if fail to parse.

OpenSSL::Buffering::Buffer#concat

No documentation available

OpenSSL::PKey::DH::generate

Creates a new DH instance from scratch by generating random parameters and a key pair.

See also OpenSSL::PKey.generate_parameters and OpenSSL::PKey.generate_key.

size

The desired key size in bits.

generator

The generator.

OpenSSL::PKey::DH#private?

Indicates whether this DH instance has a private key associated with it or not. The private key may be retrieved with DH#priv_key.

OpenSSL::PKey::DSA::generate

Creates a new DSA instance by generating a private/public key pair from scratch.

See also OpenSSL::PKey.generate_parameters and OpenSSL::PKey.generate_key.

size

The desired key size in bits.

OpenSSL::PKey::DSA#private?

Indicates whether this DSA instance has a private key associated with it or not. The private key may be retrieved with DSA#private_key.

OpenSSL::PKey::EC::generate

Creates a new EC instance with a new random private and public key.

OpenSSL::PKey::EC#private?

Returns whether this EC instance has a private key. The private key (BN) can be retrieved with EC#private_key.

OpenSSL::PKey::RSA::generate

Generates an RSA keypair.

See also OpenSSL::PKey.generate_key.

size

The desired key size in bits.

exponent

An odd Integer, normally 3, 17, or 65537.

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