Configuration for the openssl library.
Many system’s installation of openssl library will depend on your system configuration. See the value of OpenSSL::Config::DEFAULT_CONFIG_FILE
for the location of the file for your host.
General error for openssl library configuration files. Including formatting, parsing errors, etc.
Scan scalars for built in types
Thrown when PTY::check
is called for a pid that represents a process that has exited.
Socket::AncillaryData
represents the ancillary data (control information) used by sendmsg and recvmsg system call. It contains socket family
, control message (cmsg) level
, cmsg type
and cmsg data
.
Zlib::GzipWriter
is a class for writing gzipped files. GzipWriter
should be used with an instance of IO
, or IO-like, object.
Following two example generate the same result.
Zlib::GzipWriter.open('hoge.gz') do |gz| gz.write 'jugemu jugemu gokou no surikire...' end File.open('hoge.gz', 'w') do |f| gz = Zlib::GzipWriter.new(f) gz.write 'jugemu jugemu gokou no surikire...' gz.close end
To make like gzip(1) does, run following:
orig = 'hoge.txt' Zlib::GzipWriter.open('hoge.gz') do |gz| gz.mtime = File.mtime(orig) gz.orig_name = orig gz.write IO.binread(orig) end
NOTE: Due to the limitation of Ruby’s finalizer, you must explicitly close GzipWriter
objects by Zlib::GzipWriter#close
etc. Otherwise, GzipWriter
will be not able to write the gzip footer and will generate a broken gzip file.
exception to wait for reading by EAGAIN. see IO.select
.
exception to wait for reading by EWOULDBLOCK. see IO.select
.
exception to wait for reading by EINPROGRESS. see IO.select
.
This class is the base class for Net::HTTP response classes.
Method Net::HTTP.get_response
returns an instance of one of the subclasses of Net::HTTPResponse:
Net::HTTP.get_response(uri) # => #<Net::HTTPOK 200 OK readbody=true> Net::HTTP.get_response(hostname, '/nosuch') # => #<Net::HTTPNotFound 404 Not Found readbody=true>
As does method Net::HTTP#request
:
req = Net::HTTP::Get.new(uri) Net::HTTP.start(hostname) do |http| http.request(req) end # => #<Net::HTTPOK 200 OK readbody=true>
Class Net::HTTPResponse includes module Net::HTTPHeader
, which provides access to response header values via (among others):
Hash-like method []
.
Specific reader methods, such as content_type
.
Examples:
res = Net::HTTP.get_response(uri) # => #<Net::HTTPOK 200 OK readbody=true> res['Content-Type'] # => "text/html; charset=UTF-8" res.content_type # => "text/html"
Class Net::HTTPResponse has a subclass for each HTTP status code. You can look up the response class for a given code:
Net::HTTPResponse::CODE_TO_OBJ['200'] # => Net::HTTPOK Net::HTTPResponse::CODE_TO_OBJ['400'] # => Net::HTTPBadRequest Net::HTTPResponse::CODE_TO_OBJ['404'] # => Net::HTTPNotFound
And you can retrieve the status code for a response object:
Net::HTTP.get_response(uri).code # => "200" Net::HTTP.get_response(hostname, '/nosuch').code # => "404"
The response subclasses (indentation shows class hierarchy):
Net::HTTPUnknownResponse
(for unhandled HTTP extensions).
Net::HTTPContinue
(100)
Net::HTTPSwitchProtocol
(101)
Net::HTTPProcessing
(102)
Net::HTTPEarlyHints
(103)
Net::HTTPOK
(200)
Net::HTTPCreated
(201)
Net::HTTPAccepted
(202)
Net::HTTPNoContent
(204)
Net::HTTPResetContent
(205)
Net::HTTPPartialContent
(206)
Net::HTTPMultiStatus
(207)
Net::HTTPAlreadyReported
(208)
Net::HTTPIMUsed
(226)
Net::HTTPMultipleChoices
(300)
Net::HTTPFound
(302)
Net::HTTPSeeOther
(303)
Net::HTTPNotModified
(304)
Net::HTTPUseProxy
(305)
Net::HTTPBadRequest
(400)
Net::HTTPUnauthorized
(401)
Net::HTTPPaymentRequired
(402)
Net::HTTPForbidden
(403)
Net::HTTPNotFound
(404)
Net::HTTPNotAcceptable
(406)
Net::HTTPRequestTimeOut
(408)
Net::HTTPConflict
(409)
Net::HTTPGone
(410)
Net::HTTPLengthRequired
(411)
Net::HTTPLocked
(423)
Net::HTTPUpgradeRequired
(426)
Net::HTTPTooManyRequests
(429)
Net::HTTPNotImplemented
(501)
Net::HTTPBadGateway
(502)
Net::HTTPGatewayTimeOut
(504)
Net::HTTPLoopDetected
(508)
Net::HTTPNotExtended
(510)
There is also the Net::HTTPBadResponse exception which is raised when there is a protocol error.
Response class for Switching Protocol
responses (status code 101).
The <tt>Switching Protocol<tt> response indicates that the server has received a request to switch protocols, and has agreed to do so.
References:
Response class for Early Hints
responses (status code 103).
The Early Hints
indicates that the server has received and is processing the request, and contains certain headers; the final response is not available yet.
References:
Response class for Accepted
responses (status code 202).
The Accepted
response indicates that the server has received and is processing a request, but the processing has not yet been completed.
References:
Response class for No Content
responses (status code 204).
The No Content
response indicates that the server successfully processed the request, and is not returning any content.
References:
Response class for Reset Content
responses (status code 205).
The Reset Content
response indicates that the server successfully processed the request, asks that the client reset its document view, and is not returning any content.
References:
Response class for Found
responses (status code 302).
The Found
response indicates that the client should look at (browse to) another URL.
References:
Response class for Temporary Redirect
responses (status code 307).
The request should be repeated with another URI
; however, future requests should still use the original URI
.
References:
Response class for Payment Required
responses (status code 402).
Reserved for future use.
References: