A pretty-printer for Ruby objects.
What PP
Does
Standard output by p
returns this:
#<PP:0x81fedf0 @genspace=#<Proc:0x81feda0>, @group_queue=#<PrettyPrint::GroupQueue:0x81fed3c @queue=[[#<PrettyPrint::Group:0x81fed78 @breakables=[], @depth=0, @break=false>], []]>, @buffer=[], @newline="\n", @group_stack=[#<PrettyPrint::Group:0x81fed78 @breakables=[], @depth=0, @break=false>], @buffer_width=0, @indent=0, @maxwidth=79, @output_width=2, @output=#<IO:0x8114ee4>>
Pretty-printed output returns this:
#<PP:0x81fedf0 @buffer=[], @buffer_width=0, @genspace=#<Proc:0x81feda0>, @group_queue= #<PrettyPrint::GroupQueue:0x81fed3c @queue= [[#<PrettyPrint::Group:0x81fed78 @break=false, @breakables=[], @depth=0>], []]>, @group_stack= [#<PrettyPrint::Group:0x81fed78 @break=false, @breakables=[], @depth=0>], @indent=0, @maxwidth=79, @newline="\n", @output=#<IO:0x8114ee4>, @output_width=2>
Usage
pp(obj) #=> obj pp obj #=> obj pp(obj1, obj2, ...) #=> [obj1, obj2, ...] pp() #=> nil
Output obj(s)
to $>
in pretty printed format.
It returns obj(s)
.
Output Customization
To define a customized pretty printing function for your classes, redefine method #pretty_print(pp)
in the class. Note that require 'pp'
is needed before redefining #pretty_print(pp)
.
#pretty_print
takes the pp
argument, which is an instance of the PP
class. The method uses text
, breakable
, nest
, group
and pp
to print the object.
Pretty-Print JSON
To pretty-print JSON
refer to JSON#pretty_generate
.
Author
Tanaka Akira <akr@fsij.org>
# File tmp/rubies/ruby-master/lib/pp.rb, line 95
def PP.pp(obj, out=$>, width=width_for(out))
q = new(out, width)
q.guard_inspect_key {q.pp obj}
q.flush
#$pp = q
out << "\n"
end
# File tmp/rubies/ruby-master/lib/pp.rb, line 124
def sharing_detection
Ractor.current[:pp_sharing_detection]
end
Returns the sharing detection flag as a boolean value. It is false (nil) by default.
# File tmp/rubies/ruby-master/lib/pp.rb, line 128
def sharing_detection=(b)
Ractor.current[:pp_sharing_detection] = b
end
Sets the sharing detection flag to b.
# File tmp/rubies/ruby-master/lib/pp.rb, line 107
def PP.singleline_pp(obj, out=$>)
q = SingleLine.new(out)
q.guard_inspect_key {q.pp obj}
q.flush
out
end
Outputs obj
to out
like PP.pp
but with no indent and newline.
PP.singleline_pp
returns out
.
# File tmp/rubies/ruby-master/lib/pp.rb, line 78
def PP.width_for(out)
begin
require 'io/console'
_, width = out.winsize
rescue LoadError, NoMethodError, SystemCallError
end
(width || ENV['COLUMNS']&.to_i&.nonzero? || 80) - 1
end
Returns the usable width for out
. As the width of out
:
-
If
out
is assigned to a tty device, its width is used. -
Otherwise, or it could not get the value, the
COLUMN
environment variable is assumed to be set to the width. -
If
COLUMN
is not set to a non-zero number, 80 is assumed.
And finally, returns the above width value - 1.
-
This -1 is for Windows command prompt, which moves the cursor to the next line if it reaches the last column.