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Generates a new random private and public key.

See also the OpenSSL documentation for EC_KEY_generate_key()

Example

ec = OpenSSL::PKey::EC.new("prime256v1")
p ec.private_key # => nil
ec.generate_key!
p ec.private_key # => #<OpenSSL::BN XXXXXX>

Encrypt string with the private key. padding defaults to PKCS1_PADDING, which is known to be insecure but is kept for backwards compatibility. The encrypted string output can be decrypted using public_decrypt.

Deprecated in version 3.0. Consider using PKey::PKey#sign_raw and PKey::PKey#verify_raw, and PKey::PKey#verify_recover instead.

Decrypt string, which has been encrypted with the public key, with the private key. padding defaults to PKCS1_PADDING, which is known to be insecure but is kept for backwards compatibility.

Deprecated in version 3.0. Consider using PKey::PKey#encrypt and PKey::PKey#decrypt instead.

Sets the upper bound of the supported SSL/TLS protocol version. See min_version= for the possible values.

Adds a certificate to the context. pkey must be a corresponding private key with certificate.

Multiple certificates with different public key type can be added by repeated calls of this method, and OpenSSL will choose the most appropriate certificate during the handshake.

cert=, key=, and extra_chain_cert= are old accessor methods for setting certificate and internally call this method.

Parameters

certificate

A certificate. An instance of OpenSSL::X509::Certificate.

pkey

The private key for certificate. An instance of OpenSSL::PKey::PKey.

extra_certs

Optional. An array of OpenSSL::X509::Certificate. When sending a certificate chain, the certificates specified by this are sent following certificate, in the order in the array.

Example

rsa_cert = OpenSSL::X509::Certificate.new(...)
rsa_pkey = OpenSSL::PKey.read(...)
ca_intermediate_cert = OpenSSL::X509::Certificate.new(...)
ctx.add_certificate(rsa_cert, rsa_pkey, [ca_intermediate_cert])

ecdsa_cert = ...
ecdsa_pkey = ...
another_ca_cert = ...
ctx.add_certificate(ecdsa_cert, ecdsa_pkey, [another_ca_cert])

Creates a new X509::Extension with passed values. See also x509v3_config(5).

Checks the nonce validity for this request and response.

The return value is one of the following:

-1

nonce in request only.

0

nonces both present and not equal.

1

nonces present and equal.

2

nonces both absent.

3

nonce present in response only.

For most responses, clients can check result > 0. If a responder doesn’t handle nonces result.nonzero? may be necessary. A result of 0 is always an error.

Returns a status string for the response.

Adds a certificate status for certificate_id. status is the status, and must be one of these:

• OpenSSL::OCSP::V_CERTSTATUS_GOOD

• OpenSSL::OCSP::V_CERTSTATUS_REVOKED

• OpenSSL::OCSP::V_CERTSTATUS_UNKNOWN

reason and revocation_time can be given only when status is OpenSSL::OCSP::V_CERTSTATUS_REVOKED. reason describes the reason for the revocation, and must be one of OpenSSL::OCSP::REVOKED_STATUS_* constants. revocation_time is the time when the certificate is revoked.

this_update and next_update indicate the time at which the status is verified to be correct and the time at or before which newer information will be available, respectively. next_update is optional.

extensions is an Array of OpenSSL::X509::Extension to be included in the SingleResponse. This is also optional.

Note that the times, revocation_time, this_update and next_update can be specified in either of Integer or Time object. If they are Integer, it is treated as the relative seconds from the current time.

Checks the validity of thisUpdate and nextUpdate fields of this SingleResponse. This checks the current time is within the range thisUpdate to nextUpdate.

It is possible that the OCSP request takes a few seconds or the time is not accurate. To avoid rejecting a valid response, this method allows the times to be within nsec seconds of the current time.

Some responders don’t set the nextUpdate field. This may cause a very old response to be considered valid. The maxsec parameter can be used to limit the age of responses.

Returns the status of the certificate identified by the certid. The return value may be one of these constant:

• V_CERTSTATUS_GOOD

• V_CERTSTATUS_REVOKED

• V_CERTSTATUS_UNKNOWN

When the status is V_CERTSTATUS_REVOKED, the time at which the certificate was revoked can be retrieved by revocation_time.