Adds DidYouMean
functionality to an error using a given spell checker
Returns true
if the contents of streams a
and b
are identical, false
otherwise.
Arguments a
and b
should be interpretable as a path.
Related: FileUtils.compare_file
.
Returns true
if the contents of streams a
and b
are identical, false
otherwise.
Arguments a
and b
should be interpretable as a path.
Related: FileUtils.compare_file
.
Quietly ensure the Gem
directory dir
contains all the proper subdirectories for handling default gems. If we can’t create a directory due to a permission problem, then we will silently continue.
If mode
is given, missing directories are created with this mode.
World-writable directories will never be created.
Returns true
if stat is a directory, false
otherwise.
File.stat("testfile").directory? #=> false File.stat(".").directory? #=> true
Returns the number of the signal that caused the process to stop, or nil
if the process is not stopped.
Restore session state from the session’s FileStore
file.
Returns the session state as a hash.
Restore (empty) session state.
Returns self
.
Returns 1
.
Returns the Complex object created from the numerators of the real and imaginary parts of self
, after converting each part to the lowest common denominator of the two:
c = Complex.rect(Rational(2, 3), Rational(3, 4)) # => ((2/3)+(3/4)*i) c.numerator # => (8+9i)
In this example, the lowest common denominator of the two parts is 12; the two converted parts may be thought of as Rational(8, 12) and Rational(9, 12), whose numerators, respectively, are 8 and 9; so the returned value of c.numerator
is Complex.rect(8, 9)
.
Related: Complex#denominator
.
Returns the denominator of self
, which is the least common multiple of self.real.denominator
and self.imag.denominator
:
Complex.rect(Rational(1, 2), Rational(2, 3)).denominator # => 6
Note that n.denominator
of a non-rational numeric is 1
.
Related: Complex#numerator
.
Returns the numerator.
Returns the denominator (always positive).
Returns the numerator. The result is machine dependent.
n = 0.3.numerator #=> 5404319552844595 d = 0.3.denominator #=> 18014398509481984 n.fdiv(d) #=> 0.3
See also Float#denominator
.
Returns the denominator (always positive). The result is machine dependent.
See also Float#numerator
.
Calls the block with each entry name in the directory at dirpath
; sets the given encoding onto each passed entry_name
:
Dir.foreach('/example') {|entry_name| p entry_name }
Output:
"config.h" "lib" "main.rb" ".." "."
Encoding:
Dir.foreach('/example') {|entry_name| p entry_name.encoding; break } Dir.foreach('/example', encoding: 'US-ASCII') {|entry_name| p entry_name.encoding; break }
Output:
#<Encoding:UTF-8> #<Encoding:US-ASCII>
See String Encoding.
Returns an enumerator if no block is given.
Returns true
if the date is on or after the date of calendar reform, false
otherwise:
Date.new(1582, 10, 15).gregorian? # => true (Date.new(1582, 10, 15) - 1).gregorian? # => false
Equivalent to Date#new_start
with argument Date::GREGORIAN
.
Calls the block with each successive line read from the stream.
When called from class IO (but not subclasses of IO), this method has potential security vulnerabilities if called with untrusted input; see Command Injection.
The first argument must be a string that is the path to a file.
With only argument path
given, parses lines from the file at the given path
, as determined by the default line separator, and calls the block with each successive line:
File.foreach('t.txt') {|line| p line }
Output: the same as above.
For both forms, command and path, the remaining arguments are the same.
With argument sep
given, parses lines as determined by that line separator (see Line Separator):
File.foreach('t.txt', 'li') {|line| p line }
Output:
"First li" "ne\nSecond li" "ne\n\nThird li" "ne\nFourth li" "ne\n"
Each paragraph:
File.foreach('t.txt', '') {|paragraph| p paragraph }
Output:
"First line\nSecond line\n\n" "Third line\nFourth line\n"
With argument limit
given, parses lines as determined by the default line separator and the given line-length limit (see Line Separator and Line Limit):
File.foreach('t.txt', 7) {|line| p line }
Output:
"First l" "ine\n" "Second " "line\n" "\n" "Third l" "ine\n" "Fourth l" "line\n"
With arguments sep
and limit
given, combines the two behaviors (see Line Separator and Line Limit).
Optional keyword arguments opts
specify:
Encoding options.
Returns an Enumerator
if no block is given.
Returns the numerator.
Rational(7).numerator #=> 7 Rational(7, 1).numerator #=> 7 Rational(9, -4).numerator #=> -9 Rational(-2, -10).numerator #=> 1
Returns the denominator (always positive).
Rational(7).denominator #=> 1 Rational(7, 1).denominator #=> 1 Rational(9, -4).denominator #=> 4 Rational(-2, -10).denominator #=> 5
iterates over the list of Addrinfo
objects obtained by Addrinfo.getaddrinfo
.
Addrinfo.foreach(nil, 80) {|x| p x } #=> #<Addrinfo: 127.0.0.1:80 TCP (:80)> # #<Addrinfo: 127.0.0.1:80 UDP (:80)> # #<Addrinfo: [::1]:80 TCP (:80)> # #<Addrinfo: [::1]:80 UDP (:80)>