An Uninstaller
.
The uninstaller fires pre and post uninstall hooks. Hooks can be added either through a rubygems_plugin.rb file in an installed gem or via a rubygems/defaults/#{RUBY_ENGINE}.rb or rubygems/defaults/operating_system.rb file. See Gem.pre_uninstall
and Gem.post_uninstall
for details.
The directory a gem’s executables will be installed into
The gem repository the gem will be uninstalled from
The Gem::Specification
for the gem being uninstalled, only set during uninstall_gem
# File tmp/rubies/ruby-3.4.0-preview1/lib/rubygems/uninstaller.rb, line 48
def initialize(gem, options = {})
# TODO: document the valid options
@gem = gem
@version = options[:version] || Gem::Requirement.default
@install_dir = options[:install_dir]
@gem_home = File.realpath(@install_dir || Gem.dir)
@force_executables = options[:executables]
@force_all = options[:all]
@force_ignore = options[:ignore]
@bin_dir = options[:bin_dir]
@format_executable = options[:format_executable]
@abort_on_dependent = options[:abort_on_dependent]
# Indicate if development dependencies should be checked when
# uninstalling. (default: false)
#
@check_dev = options[:check_dev]
if options[:force]
@force_all = true
@force_ignore = true
end
# only add user directory if install_dir is not set
@user_install = false
@user_install = options[:user_install] unless @install_dir
# Optimization: populated during #uninstall
@default_specs_matching_uninstall_params = []
end
Constructs an uninstaller that will uninstall gem
# File tmp/rubies/ruby-3.4.0-preview1/lib/rubygems/uninstaller.rb, line 383
def announce_deletion_of(spec)
name = spec.full_name
say "Successfully uninstalled #{name}"
if default_spec_matches?(spec)
say(
"There was both a regular copy and a default copy of #{name}. The " \
"regular copy was successfully uninstalled, but the default copy " \
"was left around because default gems can't be removed."
)
end
end
# File tmp/rubies/ruby-3.4.0-preview1/lib/rubygems/uninstaller.rb, line 396
def default_spec_matches?(spec)
!default_specs_that_match(spec).empty?
end
@return true if the specs of any default gems are ‘==` to the given `spec`.
# File tmp/rubies/ruby-3.4.0-preview1/lib/rubygems/uninstaller.rb, line 401
def default_specs_that_match(spec)
@default_specs_matching_uninstall_params.select {|default_spec| spec == default_spec }
end
@return [Array] specs of default gems that are ‘==` to the given `spec`.
# File tmp/rubies/ruby-3.4.0-preview1/lib/rubygems/uninstaller.rb, line 304
def path_ok?(gem_dir, spec)
full_path = File.join gem_dir, "gems", spec.full_name
original_path = File.join gem_dir, "gems", spec.original_name
full_path == spec.full_gem_path || original_path == spec.full_gem_path
end
Is spec
in gem_dir
?
# File tmp/rubies/ruby-3.4.0-preview1/lib/rubygems/uninstaller.rb, line 411
def plugin_dir_for(spec)
Gem.plugindir(spec.base_dir)
end
# File tmp/rubies/ruby-3.4.0-preview1/lib/rubygems/uninstaller.rb, line 293
def regenerate_plugins
specification_record = @install_dir ? Gem::SpecificationRecord.from_path(@install_dir) : Gem::Specification.specification_record
latest = specification_record.latest_spec_for(@spec.name)
return if latest.nil?
regenerate_plugins_for(latest, plugin_dir_for(@spec))
end
Regenerates plugin wrappers after removal.
# File tmp/rubies/ruby-3.4.0-preview1/lib/rubygems/uninstaller.rb, line 240
def remove(spec)
unless path_ok?(@gem_home, spec) ||
(@user_install && path_ok?(Gem.user_dir, spec))
e = Gem::GemNotInHomeException.new \
"Gem '#{spec.full_name}' is not installed in directory #{@gem_home}"
e.spec = spec
raise e
end
raise Gem::FilePermissionError, spec.base_dir unless
File.writable?(spec.base_dir)
safe_delete { FileUtils.rm_r spec.full_gem_path }
safe_delete { FileUtils.rm_r spec.extension_dir }
old_platform_name = spec.original_name
gem = spec.cache_file
gem = File.join(spec.cache_dir, "#{old_platform_name}.gem") unless
File.exist? gem
safe_delete { FileUtils.rm_r gem }
begin
Gem::RDoc.new(spec).remove
rescue NameError
end
gemspec = spec.spec_file
unless File.exist? gemspec
gemspec = File.join(File.dirname(gemspec), "#{old_platform_name}.gemspec")
end
safe_delete { FileUtils.rm_r gemspec }
announce_deletion_of(spec)
Gem::Specification.reset
end
- spec
-
the spec of the gem to be uninstalled
# File tmp/rubies/ruby-3.4.0-preview1/lib/rubygems/uninstaller.rb, line 233
def remove_all(list)
list.each {|spec| uninstall_gem spec }
end
Removes all gems in list
.
NOTE: removes uninstalled gems from list
.
# File tmp/rubies/ruby-3.4.0-preview1/lib/rubygems/uninstaller.rb, line 179
def remove_executables(spec)
return if spec.executables.empty?
executables = spec.executables.clone
# Leave any executables created by other installed versions
# of this gem installed.
list = Gem::Specification.find_all do |s|
s.name == spec.name && s.version != spec.version
end
list.each do |s|
s.executables.each do |exe_name|
executables.delete exe_name
end
end
return if executables.empty?
executables = executables.map {|exec| formatted_program_filename exec }
remove = if @force_executables.nil?
ask_yes_no("Remove executables:\n" \
"\t#{executables.join ", "}\n\n" \
"in addition to the gem?",
true)
else
@force_executables
end
if remove
bin_dir = @bin_dir || Gem.bindir(spec.base_dir)
raise Gem::FilePermissionError, bin_dir unless File.writable? bin_dir
executables.each do |exe_name|
say "Removing #{exe_name}"
exe_file = File.join bin_dir, exe_name
safe_delete { FileUtils.rm exe_file }
safe_delete { FileUtils.rm "#{exe_file}.bat" }
end
else
say "Executables and scripts will remain installed."
end
end
Removes installed executables and batch files (windows only) for spec
.
# File tmp/rubies/ruby-3.4.0-preview1/lib/rubygems/uninstaller.rb, line 370
def safe_delete(&block)
block.call
rescue Errno::ENOENT
nil
rescue Errno::EPERM
e = Gem::UninstallError.new
e.spec = @spec
raise e
end
# File tmp/rubies/ruby-3.4.0-preview1/lib/rubygems/uninstaller.rb, line 83
def uninstall
dependency = Gem::Dependency.new @gem, @version
list = []
dirs =
Gem::Specification.dirs +
[Gem.default_specifications_dir]
Gem::Specification.each_spec dirs do |spec|
next unless dependency.matches_spec? spec
list << spec
end
if list.empty?
raise Gem::InstallError, "gem #{@gem.inspect} is not installed"
end
default_specs, list = list.partition(&:default_gem?)
warn_cannot_uninstall_default_gems(default_specs - list)
@default_specs_matching_uninstall_params = default_specs
list, other_repo_specs = list.partition do |spec|
@gem_home == spec.base_dir ||
(@user_install && spec.base_dir == Gem.user_dir)
end
list.sort!
if list.empty?
return unless other_repo_specs.any?
other_repos = other_repo_specs.map(&:base_dir).uniq
message = ["#{@gem} is not installed in GEM_HOME, try:"]
message.concat other_repos.map {|repo|
"\tgem uninstall -i #{repo} #{@gem}"
}
raise Gem::InstallError, message.join("\n")
elsif @force_all
remove_all list
elsif list.size > 1
gem_names = list.map(&:full_name)
gem_names << "All versions"
say
_, index = choose_from_list "Select gem to uninstall:", gem_names
if index == list.size
remove_all list
elsif index && index >= 0 && index < list.size
uninstall_gem list[index]
else
say "Error: must enter a number [1-#{list.size + 1}]"
end
else
uninstall_gem list.first
end
end
Performs the uninstall of the gem. This removes the spec, the Gem directory, and the cached .gem file.
# File tmp/rubies/ruby-3.4.0-preview1/lib/rubygems/uninstaller.rb, line 149
def uninstall_gem(spec)
@spec = spec
unless dependencies_ok? spec
if abort_on_dependent? || !ask_if_ok(spec)
raise Gem::DependencyRemovalException,
"Uninstallation aborted due to dependent gem(s)"
end
end
Gem.pre_uninstall_hooks.each do |hook|
hook.call self
end
remove_executables @spec
remove_plugins @spec
remove @spec
regenerate_plugins
Gem.post_uninstall_hooks.each do |hook|
hook.call self
end
@spec = nil
end
Uninstalls gem spec
# File tmp/rubies/ruby-3.4.0-preview1/lib/rubygems/uninstaller.rb, line 405
def warn_cannot_uninstall_default_gems(specs)
specs.each do |spec|
say "Gem #{spec.full_name} cannot be uninstalled because it is a default gem"
end
end