Returns an initialized Tms
object which has utime
as the user CPU time, stime
as the system CPU time, cutime
as the children’s user CPU time, cstime
as the children’s system CPU time, real
as the elapsed real time and label
as the label.
Create a new CGI::Cookie
object.
name_string
The name of the cookie; in this form, there is no domain
or expiration. The path
is gleaned from the SCRIPT_NAME
environment variable, and secure
is false.
*value
value or list of values of the cookie
options_hash
A Hash
of options to initialize this Cookie
. Possible options are:
the name of the cookie. Required.
the cookie’s value or list of values.
the path for which this cookie applies. Defaults to the value of the SCRIPT_NAME
environment variable.
the domain for which this cookie applies.
the time at which this cookie expires, as a Time
object.
whether this cookie is a secure cookie or not (default to false). Secure cookies are only transmitted to HTTPS servers.
whether this cookie is a HttpOnly cookie or not (default to
false). HttpOnly cookies are not available to javascript.
These keywords correspond to attributes of the cookie object.
Create a new CGI::Session
object for request
.
request
is an instance of the CGI
class (see cgi.rb). option
is a hash of options for initialising this CGI::Session
instance. The following options are recognised:
the parameter name used for the session id. Defaults to ‘_session_id’.
session_id
the session id to use. If not provided, then it is retrieved from the session_key
parameter of the request, or automatically generated for a new session.
new_session
if true, force creation of a new session. If not set, a new session is only created if none currently exists. If false, a new session is never created, and if none currently exists and the session_id
option is not set, an ArgumentError
is raised.
the name of the class providing storage facilities for session state persistence. Built-in support is provided for FileStore
(the default), MemoryStore
, and PStore
(from cgi/session/pstore.rb). See the documentation for these classes for more details.
The following options are also recognised, but only apply if the session id is stored in a cookie.
the time the current session expires, as a Time
object. If not set, the session will terminate when the user’s browser is closed.
the hostname domain for which this session is valid. If not set, defaults to the hostname of the server.
if true
, this session will only work over HTTPS.
the path for which this session applies. Defaults to the directory of the CGI
script.
option
is also passed on to the session storage class initializer; see the documentation for each session storage class for the options they support.
The retrieved or created session is automatically added to request
as a cookie, and also to its output_hidden
table, which is used to add hidden input elements to forms.
WARNING the output_hidden
fields are surrounded by a <fieldset> tag in HTML 4 generation, which is not invisible on many browsers; you may wish to disable the use of fieldsets with code similar to the following (see blade.nagaokaut.ac.jp/cgi-bin/scat.rb/ruby/ruby-list/37805)
cgi = CGI.new("html4") class << cgi undef_method :fieldset end
A CSV::FieldsConverter
is a data structure for storing the fields converter properties to be passed as a parameter when parsing a new file (e.g. CSV::Parser.new
(@io, parser_options))
Returns the new CSV::Row instance constructed from arguments headers
and fields
; both should be Arrays; note that the fields need not be Strings:
row = CSV::Row.new(['Name', 'Value'], ['foo', 0]) row # => #<CSV::Row "Name":"foo" "Value":0>
If the Array lengths are different, the shorter is nil
-filled:
row = CSV::Row.new(['Name', 'Value', 'Date', 'Size'], ['foo', 0]) row # => #<CSV::Row "Name":"foo" "Value":0 "Date":nil "Size":nil>
Each CSV::Row object is either a field row or a header row; by default, a new row is a field row; for the row created above:
row.field_row? # => true row.header_row? # => false
If the optional argument header_row
is given as true
, the created row is a header row:
row = CSV::Row.new(['Name', 'Value'], ['foo', 0], header_row = true) row # => #<CSV::Row "Name":"foo" "Value":0> row.field_row? # => false row.header_row? # => true
Returns a new CSV::Table object.
Argument array_of_rows
must be an Array of CSV::Row
objects.
Argument headers
, if given, may be an Array of Strings.
Create an empty CSV::Table object:
table = CSV::Table.new([]) table # => #<CSV::Table mode:col_or_row row_count:1>
Create a non-empty CSV::Table object:
rows = [ CSV::Row.new([], []), CSV::Row.new([], []), CSV::Row.new([], []), ] table = CSV::Table.new(rows) table # => #<CSV::Table mode:col_or_row row_count:4>
If argument headers
is an Array of Strings, those Strings become the table’s headers:
table = CSV::Table.new([], headers: ['Name', 'Age']) table.headers # => ["Name", "Age"]
If argument headers
is not given and the table has rows, the headers are taken from the first row:
rows = [ CSV::Row.new(['Foo', 'Bar'], []), CSV::Row.new(['foo', 'bar'], []), CSV::Row.new(['FOO', 'BAR'], []), ] table = CSV::Table.new(rows) table.headers # => ["Foo", "Bar"]
If argument headers
is not given and the table is empty (has no rows), the headers are also empty:
table = CSV::Table.new([]) table.headers # => []
Raises an exception if argument array_of_rows
is not an Array object:
# Raises NoMethodError (undefined method `first' for :foo:Symbol): CSV::Table.new(:foo)
Raises an exception if an element of array_of_rows
is not a CSV::Table object:
# Raises NoMethodError (undefined method `headers' for :foo:Symbol): CSV::Table.new([:foo])
Creates a new entry using str
.
str
may be “*” or “all” to match any address, an IP address string to match a specific address, an IP address mask per IPAddr
, or one containing “*” to match part of an IPv4 address.
IPAddr::InvalidPrefixError
may be raised when an IP network address with an invalid netmask/prefix is given.
Creates an empty ACLList
Create a new DRbUnknownError
for the DRb::DRbUnknown
object unknown
Creates a new remote error that wraps the Exception
error
Create a new DRbUnknown
object.
buf
is a string containing a marshalled object that could not be unmarshalled. err
is the error message that was raised when the unmarshalling failed. It is used to determine the name of the unmarshalled object.
Creates a new DRbArray
that either dumps or wraps all the items in the Array
ary
so they can be loaded by a remote DRb
server.
Create a new remote object stub.
obj
is the (local) object we want to create a stub for. Normally this is nil
. uri
is the URI
of the remote object that this will be a stub for.