Removes a file or directory, using File.unlink if self is a file, or Dir.unlink as necessary.
Tokenizes the Ruby program and returns an array of an array, which is formatted like [[lineno, column], type, token, state]. The filename argument is mostly ignored. By default, this method does not handle syntax errors in src, use the raise_errors keyword to raise a SyntaxError for an error in src.
require 'ripper'
require 'pp'
pp Ripper.lex("def m(a) nil end")
#=> [[[1, 0], :on_kw, "def", FNAME ],
[[1, 3], :on_sp, " ", FNAME ],
[[1, 4], :on_ident, "m", ENDFN ],
[[1, 5], :on_lparen, "(", BEG|LABEL],
[[1, 6], :on_ident, "a", ARG ],
[[1, 7], :on_rparen, ")", ENDFN ],
[[1, 8], :on_sp, " ", BEG ],
[[1, 9], :on_kw, "nil", END ],
[[1, 12], :on_sp, " ", END ],
[[1, 13], :on_kw, "end", END ]]
Return current parsing filename.
Returns nil. Just for compatibility to IO.
Returns the size of the buffer string.
By overriding Object#methods, WIN32OLE might work well with did_you_mean gem. This is experimental.
require 'win32ole' dict = WIN32OLE.new('Scripting.Dictionary') dict.Ade('a', 1) #=> Did you mean? Add
Sets current codepage. The WIN32OLE.codepage is initialized according to Encoding.default_internal. If Encoding.default_internal is nil then WIN32OLE.codepage is initialized according to Encoding.default_external.
WIN32OLE.codepage = WIN32OLE::CP_UTF8 WIN32OLE.codepage = 65001
Returns current locale id (lcid). The default locale is WIN32OLE::LOCALE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT.
lcid = WIN32OLE.locale
Sets current locale id (lcid).
WIN32OLE.locale = 1033 # set locale English(U.S) obj = WIN32OLE_VARIANT.new("$100,000", WIN32OLE::VARIANT::VT_CY)
sets event handler object. If handler object has onXXX method according to XXX event, then onXXX method is called when XXX event occurs.
If handler object has method_missing and there is no method according to the event, then method_missing called and 1-st argument is event name.
If handler object has onXXX method and there is block defined by WIN32OLE_EVENT#on_event(‘XXX’){}, then block is executed but handler object method is not called when XXX event occurs.
class Handler def onStatusTextChange(text) puts "StatusTextChanged" end def onPropertyChange(prop) puts "PropertyChanged" end def method_missing(ev, *arg) puts "other event #{ev}" end end handler = Handler.new ie = WIN32OLE.new('InternetExplorer.Application') ev = WIN32OLE_EVENT.new(ie) ev.on_event("StatusTextChange") {|*args| puts "this block executed." puts "handler.onStatusTextChange method is not called." } ev.handler = handler
returns handler object.
Returns true if the method is public.
tobj = WIN32OLE_TYPE.new('Microsoft Excel 9.0 Object Library', 'Workbooks') method = WIN32OLE_METHOD.new(tobj, 'Add') puts method.visible? # => true
Returns help file. If help file is not found, then the method returns nil.
tobj = WIN32OLE_TYPE.new('Microsoft Excel 9.0 Object Library', 'Workbooks') method = WIN32OLE_METHOD.new(tobj, 'Add') puts method.helpfile # => C:\...\VBAXL9.CHM
Returns default value. If the default value does not exist, this method returns nil.
tobj = WIN32OLE_TYPE.new('Microsoft Excel 9.0 Object Library', 'Workbook')
method = WIN32OLE_METHOD.new(tobj, 'SaveAs')
method.params.each do |param|
if param.default
puts "#{param.name} (= #{param.default})"
else
puts "#{param}"
end
end
The above script result is following:
Filename
FileFormat
Password
WriteResPassword
ReadOnlyRecommended
CreateBackup
AccessMode (= 1)
ConflictResolution
AddToMru
TextCodepage
TextVisualLayout
Returns true if the OLE class is public.
tobj = WIN32OLE_TYPE.new('Microsoft Excel 9.0 Object Library', 'Application') puts tobj.visible # => true
Returns helpfile path. If helpfile is not found, then returns nil.
tobj = WIN32OLE_TYPE.new('Microsoft Excel 9.0 Object Library', 'Worksheet') puts tobj.helpfile # => C:\...\VBAXL9.CHM
Returns array of WIN32OLE_VARIABLE objects which represent variables defined in OLE class.
tobj = WIN32OLE_TYPE.new('Microsoft Excel 9.0 Object Library', 'XlSheetType') vars = tobj.variables vars.each do |v| puts "#{v.name} = #{v.value}" end The result of above sample script is follows: xlChart = -4109 xlDialogSheet = -4116 xlExcel4IntlMacroSheet = 4 xlExcel4MacroSheet = 3 xlWorksheet = -4167
Returns true if the type library information is not hidden. If wLibFlags of TLIBATTR is 0 or LIBFLAG_FRESTRICTED or LIBFLAG_FHIDDEN, the method returns false, otherwise, returns true. If the method fails to access the TLIBATTR information, then WIN32OLERuntimeError is raised.
tlib = WIN32OLE_TYPELIB.new('Microsoft Excel 9.0 Object Library') tlib.visible? # => true
Returns true if the variable is public.
tobj = WIN32OLE_TYPE.new('Microsoft Excel 9.0 Object Library', 'XlSheetType')
variables = tobj.variables
variables.each do |variable|
puts "#{variable.name} #{variable.visible?}"
end
The result of above script is following:
xlChart true
xlDialogSheet true
xlExcel4IntlMacroSheet true
xlExcel4MacroSheet true
xlWorksheet true
Returns the default value for the given key. The returned value will be determined either by the default proc or by the default value. See Default Values.
With no argument, returns the current default value:
h = {} h.default # => nil
If key is given, returns the default value for key, regardless of whether that key exists:
h = Hash.new { |hash, key| hash[key] = "No key #{key}"} h[:foo] = "Hello" h.default(:foo) # => "No key foo"
Sets the default value to value; returns value:
h = {} h.default # => nil h.default = false # => false h.default # => false
See Default Values.
Returns the count of entries in self:
{foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}.length # => 3
Hash#length is an alias for Hash#size.
Deletes the entry for the given key and returns its associated value.
If no block is given and key is found, deletes the entry and returns the associated value:
h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2} h.delete(:bar) # => 1 h # => {:foo=>0, :baz=>2}
If no block given and key is not found, returns nil.
If a block is given and key is found, ignores the block, deletes the entry, and returns the associated value:
h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2} h.delete(:baz) { |key| raise 'Will never happen'} # => 2 h # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>1}
If a block is given and key is not found, calls the block and returns the block’s return value:
h = {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2} h.delete(:nosuch) { |key| "Key #{key} not found" } # => "Key nosuch not found" h # => {:foo=>0, :bar=>1, :baz=>2}