Module
AbstractSyntaxTree
provides methods to parse Ruby code into abstract syntax trees. The nodes in the tree are instances of RubyVM::AbstractSyntaxTree::Node
.
Class Methods
ast.c
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static VALUE
rb_ast_s_of(VALUE module, VALUE body)
{
VALUE path, node, lines;
int node_id;
const rb_iseq_t *iseq = NULL;
if (rb_obj_is_proc(body)) {
iseq = vm_proc_iseq(body);
if (!rb_obj_is_iseq((VALUE)iseq)) {
iseq = NULL;
}
}
else {
iseq = rb_method_iseq(body);
}
if (!iseq) return Qnil;
path = rb_iseq_path(iseq);
node_id = iseq->body->location.node_id;
if (!NIL_P(lines = script_lines(path))) {
node = rb_ast_parse_array(lines);
}
else if (RSTRING_LEN(path) == 2 && memcmp(RSTRING_PTR(path), "-e", 2) == 0) {
node = rb_ast_parse_str(rb_e_script);
}
else {
node = rb_ast_parse_file(path);
}
return node_find(node, node_id);
}
Returns AST nodes of the given proc or method.
RubyVM::AbstractSyntaxTree.of(proc {1 + 2}) # => #<RubyVM::AbstractSyntaxTree::Node(NODE_SCOPE(0) 1:35, 1:42): > def hello puts "hello, world" end RubyVM::AbstractSyntaxTree.of(method(:hello)) # => #<RubyVM::AbstractSyntaxTree::Node(NODE_SCOPE(0) 1:0, 3:3): >
ast.c
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static VALUE
rb_ast_s_parse(VALUE module, VALUE str)
{
return rb_ast_parse_str(str);
}
Parses the given string into an abstract syntax tree, returning the root node of that tree.
SyntaxError
is raised if the given string is invalid syntax.
RubyVM::AbstractSyntaxTree.parse("x = 1 + 2") # => #<RubyVM::AbstractSyntaxTree::Node(NODE_SCOPE(0) 1:0, 1:9): >
ast.c
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static VALUE
rb_ast_s_parse_file(VALUE module, VALUE path)
{
return rb_ast_parse_file(path);
}
Reads the file from pathname
, then parses it like ::parse
, returning the root node of the abstract syntax tree.
SyntaxError
is raised if pathname
‘s contents are not valid Ruby syntax.
RubyVM::AbstractSyntaxTree.parse_file("my-app/app.rb") # => #<RubyVM::AbstractSyntaxTree::Node(NODE_SCOPE(0) 1:0, 31:3): >