Represents text nodes in an XML
document
The order in which the substitutions occur
Characters which are substituted in written strings
# File tmp/rubies/ruby-2.5.9/lib/rexml/text.rb, line 130
def Text.check string, pattern, doctype
# illegal anywhere
if string !~ VALID_XML_CHARS
if String.method_defined? :encode
string.chars.each do |c|
case c.ord
when *VALID_CHAR
else
raise "Illegal character #{c.inspect} in raw string \"#{string}\""
end
end
else
string.scan(/[\x00-\x7F]|[\x80-\xBF][\xC0-\xF0]*|[\xC0-\xF0]/n) do |c|
case c.unpack('U')
when *VALID_CHAR
else
raise "Illegal character #{c.inspect} in raw string \"#{string}\""
end
end
end
end
# context sensitive
string.scan(pattern) do
if $1[-1] != ?;
raise "Illegal character '#{$1}' in raw string \"#{string}\""
elsif $1[0] == ?&
if $5 and $5[0] == ?#
case ($5[1] == ?x ? $5[2..-1].to_i(16) : $5[1..-1].to_i)
when *VALID_CHAR
else
raise "Illegal character '#{$1}' in raw string \"#{string}\""
end
# FIXME: below can't work but this needs API change.
# elsif @parent and $3 and !SUBSTITUTES.include?($1)
# if !doctype or !doctype.entities.has_key?($3)
# raise "Undeclared entity '#{$1}' in raw string \"#{string}\""
# end
end
end
end
end
check for illegal characters
# File tmp/rubies/ruby-2.5.9/lib/rexml/text.rb, line 407
def Text.expand(ref, doctype, filter)
if ref[1] == ?#
if ref[2] == ?x
[ref[3...-1].to_i(16)].pack('U*')
else
[ref[2...-1].to_i].pack('U*')
end
elsif ref == '&'
'&'
elsif filter and filter.include?( ref[1...-1] )
ref
elsif doctype
doctype.entity( ref[1...-1] ) or ref
else
entity_value = DocType::DEFAULT_ENTITIES[ ref[1...-1] ]
entity_value ? entity_value.value : ref
end
end
# File tmp/rubies/ruby-2.5.9/lib/rexml/text.rb, line 94
def initialize(arg, respect_whitespace=false, parent=nil, raw=nil,
entity_filter=nil, illegal=NEEDS_A_SECOND_CHECK )
@raw = false
@parent = nil
if parent
super( parent )
@raw = parent.raw
end
@raw = raw unless raw.nil?
@entity_filter = entity_filter
clear_cache
if arg.kind_of? String
@string = arg.dup
@string.squeeze!(" \n\t") unless respect_whitespace
elsif arg.kind_of? Text
@string = arg.to_s
@raw = arg.raw
elsif
raise "Illegal argument of type #{arg.type} for Text constructor (#{arg})"
end
@string.gsub!( /\r\n?/, "\n" )
Text.check(@string, illegal, doctype) if @raw
end
Constructor arg
if a String, the content is set to the String. If a Text
, the object is shallowly cloned.
respect_whitespace
(boolean, false) if true, whitespace is respected
parent
(nil) if this is a Parent
object, the parent will be set to this.
raw
(nil) This argument can be given three values. If true, then the value of used to construct this object is expected to contain no unescaped XML
markup, and REXML
will not change the text. If this value is false, the string may contain any characters, and REXML
will escape any and all defined entities whose values are contained in the text. If this value is nil (the default), then the raw value of the parent will be used as the raw value for this node. If there is no raw value for the parent, and no value is supplied, the default is false. Use this field if you have entities defined for some text, and you don’t want REXML
to escape that text in output.
Text.new( "<&", false, nil, false ) #-> "<&" Text.new( "<&", false, nil, false ) #-> "&lt;&amp;" Text.new( "<&", false, nil, true ) #-> Parse exception Text.new( "<&", false, nil, true ) #-> "<&" # Assume that the entity "s" is defined to be "sean" # and that the entity "r" is defined to be "russell" Text.new( "sean russell" ) #-> "&s; &r;" Text.new( "sean russell", false, nil, true ) #-> "sean russell"
entity_filter
(nil) This can be an array of entities to match in the supplied text. This argument is only useful if raw
is set to false.
Text.new( "sean russell", false, nil, false, ["s"] ) #-> "&s; russell" Text.new( "sean russell", false, nil, true, ["s"] ) #-> "sean russell"
In the last example, the entity_filter
argument is ignored.
illegal
INTERNAL USE ONLY
# File tmp/rubies/ruby-2.5.9/lib/rexml/text.rb, line 372
def Text::normalize( input, doctype=nil, entity_filter=nil )
copy = input.to_s
# Doing it like this rather than in a loop improves the speed
#copy = copy.gsub( EREFERENCE, '&' )
copy = copy.gsub( "&", "&" )
if doctype
# Replace all ampersands that aren't part of an entity
doctype.entities.each_value do |entity|
copy = copy.gsub( entity.value,
"&#{entity.name};" ) if entity.value and
not( entity_filter and entity_filter.include?(entity.name) )
end
else
# Replace all ampersands that aren't part of an entity
DocType::DEFAULT_ENTITIES.each_value do |entity|
copy = copy.gsub(entity.value, "&#{entity.name};" )
end
end
copy
end
Escapes all possible entities
# File tmp/rubies/ruby-2.5.9/lib/rexml/text.rb, line 346
def Text::read_with_substitution( input, illegal=nil )
copy = input.clone
if copy =~ illegal
raise ParseException.new( "malformed text: Illegal character #$& in \"#{copy}\"" )
end if illegal
copy.gsub!( /\r\n?/, "\n" )
if copy.include? ?&
copy.gsub!( SETUTITSBUS[0], SLAICEPS[0] )
copy.gsub!( SETUTITSBUS[1], SLAICEPS[1] )
copy.gsub!( SETUTITSBUS[2], SLAICEPS[2] )
copy.gsub!( SETUTITSBUS[3], SLAICEPS[3] )
copy.gsub!( SETUTITSBUS[4], SLAICEPS[4] )
copy.gsub!( /�*((?:\d+)|(?:x[a-f0-9]+));/ ) {
m=$1
#m='0' if m==''
m = "0#{m}" if m[0] == ?x
[Integer(m)].pack('U*')
}
end
copy
end
Reads text, substituting entities
# File tmp/rubies/ruby-2.5.9/lib/rexml/text.rb, line 394
def Text::unnormalize( string, doctype=nil, filter=nil, illegal=nil )
sum = 0
string.gsub( /\r\n?/, "\n" ).gsub( REFERENCE ) {
s = Text.expand($&, doctype, filter)
if sum + s.bytesize > Security.entity_expansion_text_limit
raise "entity expansion has grown too large"
else
sum += s.bytesize
end
s
}
end
Unescapes all possible entities
# File tmp/rubies/ruby-2.5.9/lib/rexml/text.rb, line 193
def <<( to_append )
@string << to_append.gsub( /\r\n?/, "\n" )
clear_cache
self
end
Appends text to this text node. The text is appended in the raw
mode of this text node.
returns
the text itself to enable method chain like ‘text << “XXX” << “YYY”’.
# File tmp/rubies/ruby-2.5.9/lib/rexml/text.rb, line 202
def <=>( other )
to_s() <=> other.to_s
end
# File tmp/rubies/ruby-2.5.9/lib/rexml/text.rb, line 340
def clear_cache
@normalized = nil
@unnormalized = nil
end
# File tmp/rubies/ruby-2.5.9/lib/rexml/text.rb, line 183
def clone
return Text.new(self)
end
# File tmp/rubies/ruby-2.5.9/lib/rexml/text.rb, line 206
def doctype
if @parent
doc = @parent.document
doc.doctype if doc
end
end
# File tmp/rubies/ruby-2.5.9/lib/rexml/text.rb, line 178
def empty?
@string.size==0
end
# File tmp/rubies/ruby-2.5.9/lib/rexml/text.rb, line 280
def indent_text(string, level=1, style="\t", indentfirstline=true)
return string if level < 0
new_string = ''
string.each_line { |line|
indent_string = style * level
new_line = (indent_string + line).sub(/[\s]+$/,'')
new_string << new_line
}
new_string.strip! unless indentfirstline
return new_string
end
# File tmp/rubies/ruby-2.5.9/lib/rexml/text.rb, line 234
def inspect
@string.inspect
end
# File tmp/rubies/ruby-2.5.9/lib/rexml/text.rb, line 174
def node_type
:text
end
# File tmp/rubies/ruby-2.5.9/lib/rexml/text.rb, line 124
def parent= parent
super(parent)
Text.check(@string, NEEDS_A_SECOND_CHECK, doctype) if @raw and @parent
end
# File tmp/rubies/ruby-2.5.9/lib/rexml/text.rb, line 227
def to_s
return @string if @raw
return @normalized if @normalized
@normalized = Text::normalize( @string, doctype, @entity_filter )
end
Returns the string value of this text node. This string is always escaped, meaning that it is a valid XML
text node string, and all entities that can be escaped, have been inserted. This method respects the entity filter set in the constructor.
# Assume that the entity "s" is defined to be "sean", and that the # entity "r" is defined to be "russell" t = Text.new( "< & sean russell", false, nil, false, ['s'] ) t.to_s #-> "< & &s; russell" t = Text.new( "< & &s; russell", false, nil, false ) t.to_s #-> "< & &s; russell" u = Text.new( "sean russell", false, nil, true ) u.to_s #-> "sean russell"
# File tmp/rubies/ruby-2.5.9/lib/rexml/text.rb, line 251
def value
return @unnormalized if @unnormalized
@unnormalized = Text::unnormalize( @string, doctype )
end
Returns the string value of this text. This is the text without entities, as it might be used programmatically, or printed to the console. This ignores the ‘raw’ attribute setting, and any entity_filter.
# Assume that the entity "s" is defined to be "sean", and that the # entity "r" is defined to be "russell" t = Text.new( "< & sean russell", false, nil, false, ['s'] ) t.value #-> "< & sean russell" t = Text.new( "< & &s; russell", false, nil, false ) t.value #-> "< & sean russell" u = Text.new( "sean russell", false, nil, true ) u.value #-> "sean russell"
# File tmp/rubies/ruby-2.5.9/lib/rexml/text.rb, line 263
def value=( val )
@string = val.gsub( /\r\n?/, "\n" )
clear_cache
@raw = false
end
Sets the contents of this text node. This expects the text to be unnormalized. It returns self.
e = Element.new( "a" ) e.add_text( "foo" ) # <a>foo</a> e[0].value = "bar" # <a>bar</a> e[0].value = "<a>" # <a><a></a>
# File tmp/rubies/ruby-2.5.9/lib/rexml/text.rb, line 269
def wrap(string, width, addnewline=false)
# Recursively wrap string at width.
return string if string.length <= width
place = string.rindex(' ', width) # Position in string with last ' ' before cutoff
if addnewline then
return "\n" + string[0,place] + "\n" + wrap(string[place+1..-1], width)
else
return string[0,place] + "\n" + wrap(string[place+1..-1], width)
end
end
# File tmp/rubies/ruby-2.5.9/lib/rexml/text.rb, line 295
def write( writer, indent=-1, transitive=false, ie_hack=false )
Kernel.warn("#{self.class.name}.write is deprecated. See REXML::Formatters", uplevel: 1)
formatter = if indent > -1
REXML::Formatters::Pretty.new( indent )
else
REXML::Formatters::Default.new
end
formatter.write( self, writer )
end
DEPRECATED
# File tmp/rubies/ruby-2.5.9/lib/rexml/text.rb, line 327
def write_with_substitution out, input
copy = input.clone
# Doing it like this rather than in a loop improves the speed
copy.gsub!( SPECIALS[0], SUBSTITUTES[0] )
copy.gsub!( SPECIALS[1], SUBSTITUTES[1] )
copy.gsub!( SPECIALS[2], SUBSTITUTES[2] )
copy.gsub!( SPECIALS[3], SUBSTITUTES[3] )
copy.gsub!( SPECIALS[4], SUBSTITUTES[4] )
copy.gsub!( SPECIALS[5], SUBSTITUTES[5] )
out << copy
end
Writes out text, substituting special characters beforehand. out
A String, IO
, or any other object supporting <<( String ) input
the text to substitute and the write out
z=utf8.unpack("U*") ascOut="" z.each{|r| if r < 0x100 ascOut.concat(r.chr) else ascOut.concat(sprintf("&#x%x;", r)) end } puts ascOut
# File tmp/rubies/ruby-2.5.9/lib/rexml/text.rb, line 307
def xpath
path = @parent.xpath
path += "/text()"
return path
end
FIXME This probably won’t work properly