Whether or not this string is a valid method name.
With a block given, calls the block with each repeated combination of length size
of the elements of self
; each combination is an array; returns self
. The order of the combinations is indeterminate.
If a positive integer argument size
is given, calls the block with each size
-tuple repeated combination of the elements of self
. The number of combinations is (size+1)(size+2)/2
.
Examples:
size
is 1:
c = [] [0, 1, 2].repeated_combination(1) {|combination| c.push(combination) } c # => [[0], [1], [2]]
size
is 2:
c = [] [0, 1, 2].repeated_combination(2) {|combination| c.push(combination) } c # => [[0, 0], [0, 1], [0, 2], [1, 1], [1, 2], [2, 2]]
If size
is zero, calls the block once with an empty array.
If size
is negative, does not call the block:
[0, 1, 2].repeated_combination(-1) {|combination| fail 'Cannot happen' }
With no block given, returns a new Enumerator
.
Related: see Methods for Combining.
Returns the dirpath
string that was used to create self
(or nil
if created by method Dir.for_fd
):
Dir.new('example').path # => "example"
Converts a pathname to an absolute pathname. Relative paths are referenced from the current working directory of the process unless dir_string is given, in which case it will be used as the starting point. If the given pathname starts with a “~
” it is NOT expanded, it is treated as a normal directory name.
File.absolute_path("~oracle/bin") #=> "<relative_path>/~oracle/bin"
Returns true
if file_name
is an absolute path, and false
otherwise.
File.absolute_path?("c:/foo") #=> false (on Linux), true (on Windows)
Returns the list of available encoding names.
Encoding.name_list #=> ["US-ASCII", "ASCII-8BIT", "UTF-8", "ISO-8859-1", "Shift_JIS", "EUC-JP", "Windows-31J", "BINARY", "CP932", "eucJP"]
Returns the list of private methods accessible to obj. If the all parameter is set to false
, only those methods in the receiver will be listed.
Returns the path associated with the IO
, or nil
if there is no path associated with the IO
. It is not guaranteed that the path exists on the filesystem.
$stdin.path # => "<STDIN>" File.open("testfile") {|f| f.path} # => "testfile"
Returns a hash representing named captures of self
(see Named Captures):
Each key is the name of a named capture.
Each value is an array of integer indexes for that named capture.
Examples:
/(?<foo>.)(?<bar>.)/.named_captures # => {"foo"=>[1], "bar"=>[2]} /(?<foo>.)(?<foo>.)/.named_captures # => {"foo"=>[1, 2]} /(.)(.)/.named_captures # => {}
Returns the socket path as a string.
Addrinfo.unix("/tmp/sock").unix_path #=> "/tmp/sock"
Returns the array of captured match values at indexes (1..) if the most recent match attempt succeeded, or nil otherwise; see [Captured Match Values]:
scanner = StringScanner.new('Fri Dec 12 1975 14:39') scanner.named_captures # => {} pattern = /(?<wday>\w+) (?<month>\w+) (?<day>\d+) / scanner.match?(pattern) scanner.named_captures # => {"wday"=>"Fri", "month"=>"Dec", "day"=>"12"} scanner.string = 'nope' scanner.match?(pattern) scanner.named_captures # => {"wday"=>nil, "month"=>nil, "day"=>nil} scanner.match?(/nosuch/) scanner.named_captures # => {}
Sets the date-time format.
Argument datetime_format
should be either of these:
A string suitable for use as a format for method Time#strftime
.
nil
: the logger uses '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%6N'
.
Returns the date-time format; see datetime_format=
.
Returns a hash of the named captures; each key is a capture name; each value is its captured string or nil
:
m = /(?<foo>.)(.)(?<bar>.+)/.match("hoge") # => #<MatchData "hoge" foo:"h" bar:"ge"> m.named_captures # => {"foo"=>"h", "bar"=>"ge"} m = /(?<a>.)(?<b>.)/.match("01") # => #<MatchData "01" a:"0" b:"1"> m.named_captures #=> {"a" => "0", "b" => "1"} m = /(?<a>.)(?<b>.)?/.match("0") # => #<MatchData "0" a:"0" b:nil> m.named_captures #=> {"a" => "0", "b" => nil} m = /(?<a>.)(?<a>.)/.match("01") # => #<MatchData "01" a:"0" a:"1"> m.named_captures #=> {"a" => "1"}
If keyword argument symbolize_names
is given a true value, the keys in the resulting hash are Symbols:
m = /(?<a>.)(?<a>.)/.match("01") # => #<MatchData "01" a:"0" a:"1"> m.named_captures(symbolize_names: true) #=> {:a => "1"}
Iterates over all hostnames for address
.
Iterates over all hostnames for address
.
Find
the full path to the executable for gem name
. If the exec_name
is not given, an exception will be raised, otherwise the specified executable’s path is returned. requirements
allows you to specify specific gem versions.
Reset the dir
and path
values. The next time dir
or path
is requested, the values will be calculated from scratch. This is mainly used by the unit tests to provide test isolation.
Use the home
and paths
values for Gem.dir
and Gem.path
. Used mainly by the unit tests to provide environment isolation.
Default gem load path
Prefix and suffix the program filename the same as ruby.
Returns the destination encoding name as a string.
Returns the destination encoding name as a string.
def repeated_parameter?: () -> bool