Adds aProc as a finalizer, to be called after obj was destroyed. The object ID of the obj will be passed as an argument to aProc. If aProc is a lambda or method, make sure it can be called with a single argument.
The return value is an array [0, aProc]
.
The two recommended patterns are to either create the finaliser proc in a non-instance method where it can safely capture the needed state, or to use a custom callable object that stores the needed state explicitly as instance variables.
class Foo def initialize(data_needed_for_finalization) ObjectSpace.define_finalizer(self, self.class.create_finalizer(data_needed_for_finalization)) end def self.create_finalizer(data_needed_for_finalization) proc { puts "finalizing #{data_needed_for_finalization}" } end end class Bar class Remover def initialize(data_needed_for_finalization) @data_needed_for_finalization = data_needed_for_finalization end def call(id) puts "finalizing #{@data_needed_for_finalization}" end end def initialize(data_needed_for_finalization) ObjectSpace.define_finalizer(self, Remover.new(data_needed_for_finalization)) end end
Note that if your finalizer references the object to be finalized it will never be run on GC
, although it will still be run at exit. You will get a warning if you capture the object to be finalized as the receiver of the finalizer.
class CapturesSelf def initialize(name) ObjectSpace.define_finalizer(self, proc { # this finalizer will only be run on exit puts "finalizing #{name}" }) end end
Also note that finalization can be unpredictable and is never guaranteed to be run except on exit.
Removes all finalizers for obj.
Constant time memory comparison. Inputs are hashed using SHA-256 to mask the length of the secret. Returns true
if the strings are identical, false
otherwise.
Parse a file at filename
. Returns the Psych::Nodes::Document
.
Raises a Psych::SyntaxError
when a YAML
syntax error is detected.
Dump a list of objects as separate documents to a document stream.
Example:
Psych.dump_stream("foo\n ", {}) # => "--- ! \"foo\\n \"\n--- {}\n"
Load multiple documents given in yaml
. Returns the parsed documents as a list. If a block is given, each document will be converted to Ruby and passed to the block during parsing
Example:
Psych.load_stream("--- foo\n...\n--- bar\n...") # => ['foo', 'bar'] list = [] Psych.load_stream("--- foo\n...\n--- bar\n...") do |ruby| list << ruby end list # => ['foo', 'bar']
Returns the version of libyaml being used
Returns the number of malloc() allocations.
Only available if ruby was built with CALC_EXACT_MALLOC_SIZE
.
Returns whether or not automatic compaction has been enabled.
Updates automatic compaction mode.
When enabled, the compactor will execute on every major collection.
Enabling compaction will degrade performance on major collections.
Returns information for heaps in the GC.
If the first optional argument, heap_name
, is passed in and not nil
, it returns a Hash
containing information about the particular heap. Otherwise, it will return a Hash
with heap names as keys and a Hash
containing information about the heap as values.
If the second optional argument, hash_or_key
, is given as Hash
, it will be overwritten and returned. This is intended to avoid the probe effect.
If both optional arguments are passed in and the second optional argument is a symbol, it will return a Numeric
of the value for the particular heap.
On CRuby, heap_name
is of the type Integer
but may be of type String
on other implementations.
The contents of the hash are implementation specific and may change in the future without notice.
If the optional argument, hash, is given, it is overwritten and returned.
This method is only expected to work on CRuby.
The hash includes the following keys about the internal information in the GC:
The slot size of the heap in bytes.
The number of pages that can be allocated without triggering a new garbage collection cycle.
The number of pages in the eden heap.
The total number of slots in all of the pages in the eden heap.
The number of pages in the tomb heap. The tomb heap only contains pages that do not have any live objects.
The total number of slots in all of the pages in the tomb heap.
The total number of pages that have been allocated in the heap.
The total number of pages that have been freed and released back to the system in the heap.
The number of times major garbage collection cycles this heap has forced to start due to running out of free slots.
The number of times this heap has forced incremental marking to complete due to running out of pooled slots.
Return measured GC total time in nano seconds.
Try to activate a gem containing path
. Returns true if activation succeeded or wasn’t needed because it was already activated. Returns false if it can’t find the path in a gem.
The mode needed to read a file as straight binary.
Safely read a file in binary mode on all platforms.
Safely write a file in binary mode on all platforms.
Is this a windows platform?
Is this a java platform?
Is this platform Solaris?
Finds the user’s home directory.
The home directory for the user.
The path to standard location of the user’s configuration directory.
The path to standard location of the user’s state file.