Results for: "module_function"

Returns the source encoding as an encoding object.

Note that the result may not be equal to the source encoding of the encoding converter if the conversion has multiple steps.

ec = Encoding::Converter.new("ISO-8859-1", "EUC-JP") # ISO-8859-1 -> UTF-8 -> EUC-JP
begin
  ec.convert("\xa0") # NO-BREAK SPACE, which is available in UTF-8 but not in EUC-JP.
rescue Encoding::UndefinedConversionError
  p $!.source_encoding              #=> #<Encoding:UTF-8>
  p $!.destination_encoding         #=> #<Encoding:EUC-JP>
  p $!.source_encoding_name         #=> "UTF-8"
  p $!.destination_encoding_name    #=> "EUC-JP"
end

Returns true if the invalid byte sequence error is caused by premature end of string.

ec = Encoding::Converter.new("EUC-JP", "ISO-8859-1")

begin
  ec.convert("abc\xA1z")
rescue Encoding::InvalidByteSequenceError
  p $!      #=> #<Encoding::InvalidByteSequenceError: "\xA1" followed by "z" on EUC-JP>
  p $!.incomplete_input?    #=> false
end

begin
  ec.convert("abc\xA1")
  ec.finish
rescue Encoding::InvalidByteSequenceError
  p $!      #=> #<Encoding::InvalidByteSequenceError: incomplete "\xA1" on EUC-JP>
  p $!.incomplete_input?    #=> true
end

Returns the corresponding ASCII compatible encoding.

Returns nil if the argument is an ASCII compatible encoding.

“corresponding ASCII compatible encoding” is an ASCII compatible encoding which can represents exactly the same characters as the given ASCII incompatible encoding. So, no conversion undefined error occurs when converting between the two encodings.

Encoding::Converter.asciicompat_encoding("ISO-2022-JP") #=> #<Encoding:stateless-ISO-2022-JP>
Encoding::Converter.asciicompat_encoding("UTF-16BE") #=> #<Encoding:UTF-8>
Encoding::Converter.asciicompat_encoding("UTF-8") #=> nil

Returns the source encoding as an Encoding object.

Synonym for CGI.unescapeElement(str)

Parses multipart form elements according to

http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/interact/forms.html#h-17.13.4.2

Returns a hash of multipart form parameters with bodies of type StringIO or Tempfile depending on whether the multipart form element exceeds 10 KB

params[name => body]

Generate a Form element with multipart encoding as a String.

Multipart encoding is used for forms that include file uploads.

action is the action to perform. enctype is the encoding type, which defaults to “multipart/form-data”.

Alternatively, the attributes can be specified as a hash.

multipart_form{ "string" }
  # <FORM METHOD="post" ENCTYPE="multipart/form-data">string</FORM>

multipart_form("url") { "string" }
  # <FORM METHOD="post" ACTION="url" ENCTYPE="multipart/form-data">string</FORM>

A utility method for encoding the String s as a URL.

require "erb"
include ERB::Util

puts url_encode("Programming Ruby:  The Pragmatic Programmer's Guide")

Generates

Programming%20Ruby%3A%20%20The%20Pragmatic%20Programmer%27s%20Guide

A utility method for encoding the String s as a URL.

require "erb"
include ERB::Util

puts url_encode("Programming Ruby:  The Pragmatic Programmer's Guide")

Generates

Programming%20Ruby%3A%20%20The%20Pragmatic%20Programmer%27s%20Guide

Returns the value of field 'Content-Length' as an integer, or nil if there is no such field; see Content-Length request header:

res = Net::HTTP.get_response(hostname, '/nosuch/1')
res.content_length # => 2
res = Net::HTTP.get_response(hostname, '/todos/1')
res.content_length # => nil

Sets the value of field 'Content-Length' to the given numeric; see Content-Length response header:

_uri = uri.dup
hostname = _uri.hostname           # => "jsonplaceholder.typicode.com"
_uri.path = '/posts'               # => "/posts"
req = Net::HTTP::Post.new(_uri)    # => #<Net::HTTP::Post POST>
req.body = '{"title": "foo","body": "bar","userId": 1}'
req.content_length = req.body.size # => 42
req.content_type = 'application/json'
res = Net::HTTP.start(hostname) do |http|
  http.request(req)
end # => #<Net::HTTPCreated 201 Created readbody=true>

Returns a value representing the “cost” of transforming str1 into str2 Vendored version of DidYouMean::Levenshtein.distance from the ruby/did_you_mean gem @ 1.4.0 github.com/ruby/did_you_mean/blob/2ddf39b874808685965dbc47d344cf6c7651807c/lib/did_you_mean/levenshtein.rb#L7-L37

until foo; bar end ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

bar until foo ^^^^^^^^^^^^^

/foo/ ^^^^^

/foo/ ^^^^^

1r ^^

1r ^^

Returns the value of the given instance variable, or nil if the instance variable is not set. The @ part of the variable name should be included for regular instance variables. Throws a NameError exception if the supplied symbol is not valid as an instance variable name. String arguments are converted to symbols.

class Fred
  def initialize(p1, p2)
    @a, @b = p1, p2
  end
end
fred = Fred.new('cat', 99)
fred.instance_variable_get(:@a)    #=> "cat"
fred.instance_variable_get("@b")   #=> 99

Sets the instance variable named by symbol to the given object. This may circumvent the encapsulation intended by the author of the class, so it should be used with care. The variable does not have to exist prior to this call. If the instance variable name is passed as a string, that string is converted to a symbol.

class Fred
  def initialize(p1, p2)
    @a, @b = p1, p2
  end
end
fred = Fred.new('cat', 99)
fred.instance_variable_set(:@a, 'dog')   #=> "dog"
fred.instance_variable_set(:@c, 'cat')   #=> "cat"
fred.inspect                             #=> "#<Fred:0x401b3da8 @a=\"dog\", @b=99, @c=\"cat\">"

Returns true if the given instance variable is defined in obj. String arguments are converted to symbols.

class Fred
  def initialize(p1, p2)
    @a, @b = p1, p2
  end
end
fred = Fred.new('cat', 99)
fred.instance_variable_defined?(:@a)    #=> true
fred.instance_variable_defined?("@b")   #=> true
fred.instance_variable_defined?("@c")   #=> false

for compatibility