Returns the array of captured match values at indexes (1..) if the most recent match attempt succeeded, or nil otherwise; see [Captured Match Values]:
scanner = StringScanner.new('Fri Dec 12 1975 14:39') scanner.named_captures # => {} pattern = /(?<wday>\w+) (?<month>\w+) (?<day>\d+) / scanner.match?(pattern) scanner.named_captures # => {"wday"=>"Fri", "month"=>"Dec", "day"=>"12"} scanner.string = 'nope' scanner.match?(pattern) scanner.named_captures # => {"wday"=>nil, "month"=>nil, "day"=>nil} scanner.match?(/nosuch/) scanner.named_captures # => {}
Invokes Release method of Dispatch interface of WIN32OLE
object. You should not use this method because this method exists only for debugging WIN32OLE
. The return value is reference counter of OLE object.
Creates GUID.
WIN32OLE.create_guid # => {1CB530F1-F6B1-404D-BCE6-1959BF91F4A8}
invokes Release method of Dispatch interface of WIN32OLE
object. Usually, you do not need to call this method because Release method called automatically when WIN32OLE
object garbaged.
Returns the file extension appended to the names of backup copies of modified files under in-place edit mode. This value can be set using ARGF.inplace_mode=
or passing the -i
switch to the Ruby binary.
Sets the filename extension for in-place editing mode to the given String
. The backup copy of each file being edited has this value appended to its filename.
For example:
$ ruby argf.rb file.txt ARGF.inplace_mode = '.bak' ARGF.each_line do |line| print line.sub("foo","bar") end
First, file.txt.bak is created as a backup copy of file.txt. Then, each line of file.txt has the first occurrence of “foo” replaced with “bar”.
Returns a new binding each time near TOPLEVEL_BINDING for runs that do not specify a binding.
Create unnamed module, define methodname as instance method of it, and return it.
example:
filename = 'example.rhtml' # 'arg1' and 'arg2' are used in example.rhtml erb = ERB.new(File.read(filename)) erb.filename = filename MyModule = erb.def_module('render(arg1, arg2)') class MyClass include MyModule end
Adjust the log level during the block execution for the current Fiber
only
logger.with_level(:debug) do logger.debug { "Hello" } end
Returns a hash of the named captures; each key is a capture name; each value is its captured string or nil
:
m = /(?<foo>.)(.)(?<bar>.+)/.match("hoge") # => #<MatchData "hoge" foo:"h" bar:"ge"> m.named_captures # => {"foo"=>"h", "bar"=>"ge"} m = /(?<a>.)(?<b>.)/.match("01") # => #<MatchData "01" a:"0" b:"1"> m.named_captures #=> {"a" => "0", "b" => "1"} m = /(?<a>.)(?<b>.)?/.match("0") # => #<MatchData "0" a:"0" b:nil> m.named_captures #=> {"a" => "0", "b" => nil} m = /(?<a>.)(?<a>.)/.match("01") # => #<MatchData "01" a:"0" a:"1"> m.named_captures #=> {"a" => "1"}
If keyword argument symbolize_names
is given a true value, the keys in the resulting hash are Symbols:
m = /(?<a>.)(?<a>.)/.match("01") # => #<MatchData "01" a:"0" a:"1"> m.named_captures(symbolize_names: true) #=> {:a => "1"}
Returns the substring of the target string from its beginning up to the first match in self
(that is, self[0]
); equivalent to regexp global variable $`
:
m = /(.)(.)(\d+)(\d)/.match("THX1138.") # => #<MatchData "HX1138" 1:"H" 2:"X" 3:"113" 4:"8"> m[0] # => "HX1138" m.pre_match # => "T"
Related: MatchData#post_match
.
Returns the group most recently added to the stack.
Contrived example:
out = "" => "" q = PrettyPrint.new(out) => #<PrettyPrint:0x82f85c0 @output="", @maxwidth=79, @newline="\n", @genspace=#<Proc:0x82f8368@/home/vbatts/.rvm/rubies/ruby-head/lib/ruby/2.0.0/prettyprint.rb:82 (lambda)>, @output_width=0, @buffer_width=0, @buffer=[], @group_stack=[#<PrettyPrint::Group:0x82f8138 @depth=0, @breakables=[], @break=false>], @group_queue=#<PrettyPrint::GroupQueue:0x82fb7c0 @queue=[[#<PrettyPrint::Group:0x82f8138 @depth=0, @breakables=[], @break=false>]]>, @indent=0> q.group { q.text q.current_group.inspect q.text q.newline q.group(q.current_group.depth + 1) { q.text q.current_group.inspect q.text q.newline q.group(q.current_group.depth + 1) { q.text q.current_group.inspect q.text q.newline q.group(q.current_group.depth + 1) { q.text q.current_group.inspect q.text q.newline } } } } => 284 puts out #<PrettyPrint::Group:0x8354758 @depth=1, @breakables=[], @break=false> #<PrettyPrint::Group:0x8354550 @depth=2, @breakables=[], @break=false> #<PrettyPrint::Group:0x83541cc @depth=3, @breakables=[], @break=false> #<PrettyPrint::Group:0x8347e54 @depth=4, @breakables=[], @break=false>
This is similar to breakable
except the decision to break or not is determined individually.
Two fill_breakable
under a group may cause 4 results: (break,break), (break,non-break), (non-break,break), (non-break,non-break). This is different to breakable
because two breakable
under a group may cause 2 results: (break,break), (non-break,non-break).
The text sep
is inserted if a line is not broken at this point.
If sep
is not specified, “ ” is used.
If width
is not specified, sep.length
is used. You will have to specify this when sep
is a multibyte character, for example.
Iterates over all IP addresses for name
.
Iterates over all IP addresses for name
.
Make obj
shareable between ractors.
obj
and all the objects it refers to will be frozen, unless they are already shareable.
If copy
keyword is true
, it will copy objects before freezing them, and will not modify obj
or its internal objects.
Note that the specification and implementation of this method are not mature and may be changed in the future.
obj = ['test'] Ractor.shareable?(obj) #=> false Ractor.make_shareable(obj) #=> ["test"] Ractor.shareable?(obj) #=> true obj.frozen? #=> true obj[0].frozen? #=> true # Copy vs non-copy versions: obj1 = ['test'] obj1s = Ractor.make_shareable(obj1) obj1.frozen? #=> true obj1s.object_id == obj1.object_id #=> true obj2 = ['test'] obj2s = Ractor.make_shareable(obj2, copy: true) obj2.frozen? #=> false obj2s.frozen? #=> true obj2s.object_id == obj2.object_id #=> false obj2s[0].object_id == obj2[0].object_id #=> false
See also the “Shareable and unshareable objects” section in the Ractor
class docs.
Returns the status of the global “ignore deadlock” condition. The default is false
, so that deadlock conditions are not ignored.
See also ::ignore_deadlock=
.
Returns the new state. When set to true
, the VM will not check for deadlock conditions. It is only useful to set this if your application can break a deadlock condition via some other means, such as a signal.
Thread.ignore_deadlock = true queue = Thread::Queue.new trap(:SIGUSR1){queue.push "Received signal"} # raises fatal error unless ignoring deadlock puts queue.pop
See also ::ignore_deadlock
.
Returns an array of the names of the thread-local variables (as Symbols).
thr = Thread.new do Thread.current.thread_variable_set(:cat, 'meow') Thread.current.thread_variable_set("dog", 'woof') end thr.join #=> #<Thread:0x401b3f10 dead> thr.thread_variables #=> [:dog, :cat]
Note that these are not fiber local variables. Please see Thread#[]
and Thread#thread_variable_get
for more details.
Returns true
if the given string (or symbol) exists as a thread-local variable.
me = Thread.current me.thread_variable_set(:oliver, "a") me.thread_variable?(:oliver) #=> true me.thread_variable?(:stanley) #=> false
Note that these are not fiber local variables. Please see Thread#[]
and Thread#thread_variable_get
for more details.