Returns true
or false
to indicate whether the regexp is matched or not without updating $~ and other related variables. If the second parameter is present, it specifies the position in the string to begin the search.
/R.../.match?("Ruby") # => true /R.../.match?("Ruby", 1) # => false /P.../.match?("Ruby") # => false $& # => nil
Equivalent to self.to_s.match
, including possible updates to global variables; see String#match
.
Equivalent to sym.to_s.match?
; see String#match
.
Tests whether the given pattern
is matched from the current scan pointer. Returns the length of the match, or nil
. The scan pointer is not advanced.
s = StringScanner.new('test string') p s.match?(/\w+/) # -> 4 p s.match?(/\w+/) # -> 4 p s.match?("test") # -> 4 p s.match?(/\s+/) # -> nil
Returns true
if and only if the last match was successful.
s = StringScanner.new('test string') s.match?(/\w+/) # => 4 s.matched? # => true s.match?(/\d+/) # => nil s.matched? # => false
Returns the last matched string.
s = StringScanner.new('test string') s.match?(/\w+/) # -> 4 s.matched # -> "test"
Returns a new ipaddr built by masking IP address with the given prefixlen/netmask. (e.g. 8, 64, “255.255.255.0”, etc.)
Returns the netmask in string format e.g. 255.255.0.0
Set
current netmask to given mask.
Puts option summary into to
and returns to
. Yields each line if a block is given.
to
Output destination, which must have method <<. Defaults to [].
width
Width of left side, defaults to @summary_width.
max
Maximum length allowed for left side, defaults to width
- 1.
indent
Indentation, defaults to @summary_indent.
Returns the matched substring corresponding to the given argument.
When non-negative argument n
is given, returns the matched substring for the n
th match:
m = /(.)(.)(\d+)(\d)(\w)?/.match("THX1138.") # => #<MatchData "HX1138" 1:"H" 2:"X" 3:"113" 4:"8" 5:nil> m.match(0) # => "HX1138" m.match(4) # => "8" m.match(5) # => nil
When string or symbol argument name
is given, returns the matched substring for the given name:
m = /(?<foo>.)(.)(?<bar>.+)/.match("hoge") # => #<MatchData "hoge" foo:"h" bar:"ge"> m.match('foo') # => "h" m.match(:bar) # => "ge"
This is a convenience method which is same as follows:
begin q = PrettyPrint.new(output, maxwidth, newline, &genspace) ... q.flush output end
returns main ractor
Returns the main thread.
Returns the BigDecimal converted from value
with a precision of ndigits
decimal digits.
When ndigits
is less than the number of significant digits in the value, the result is rounded to that number of digits, according to the current rounding mode; see BigDecimal.mode
.
When ndigits
is 0, the number of digits to correctly represent a float number is determined automatically.
Returns value
converted to a BigDecimal, depending on the type of value
:
Integer
, Float
, Rational
, Complex
, or BigDecimal: converted directly:
# Integer, Complex, or BigDecimal value does not require ndigits; ignored if given. BigDecimal(2) # => 0.2e1 BigDecimal(Complex(2, 0)) # => 0.2e1 BigDecimal(BigDecimal(2)) # => 0.2e1 # Float or Rational value requires ndigits. BigDecimal(2.0, 0) # => 0.2e1 BigDecimal(Rational(2, 1), 0) # => 0.2e1
String: converted by parsing if it contains an integer or floating-point literal; leading and trailing whitespace is ignored:
# String does not require ndigits; ignored if given. BigDecimal('2') # => 0.2e1 BigDecimal('2.0') # => 0.2e1 BigDecimal('0.2e1') # => 0.2e1 BigDecimal(' 2.0 ') # => 0.2e1
Other type that responds to method :to_str
: first converted to a string, then converted to a BigDecimal, as above.
Other type:
Raises an exception if keyword argument exception
is true
.
Returns nil
if keyword argument exception
is false
.
Raises an exception if value
evaluates to a Float
and digits
is larger than Float::DIG + 1.
Returns the string resulting from formatting objects
into format_string
.
For details on format_string
, see Format Specifications.
Returns an array of objects returned by the block.
With a block given, calls the block with successive elements; returns an array of the objects returned by the block:
(0..4).map {|i| i*i } # => [0, 1, 4, 9, 16] {foo: 0, bar: 1, baz: 2}.map {|key, value| value*2} # => [0, 2, 4]
With no block given, returns an Enumerator
.
Allocate size
bytes of memory and return the integer memory address for the allocated memory.
Returns the log priority mask in effect. The mask is not reset by opening or closing syslog.
Sets the log priority mask. A method LOG_UPTO is defined to make it easier to set mask values. Example:
Syslog.mask = Syslog::LOG_UPTO(Syslog::LOG_ERR)
Alternatively, specific priorities can be selected and added together using binary OR. Example:
Syslog.mask = Syslog::LOG_MASK(Syslog::LOG_ERR) | Syslog::LOG_MASK(Syslog::LOG_CRIT)
The priority mask persists through calls to open() and close().
Invokes the block with a Benchmark::Report object, which may be used to collect and report on the results of individual benchmark tests. Reserves label_width
leading spaces for labels on each line. Prints caption
at the top of the report, and uses format
to format each line. (Note: caption
must contain a terminating newline character, see the default Benchmark::Tms::CAPTION for an example.)
Returns an array of Benchmark::Tms
objects.
If the block returns an array of Benchmark::Tms
objects, these will be used to format additional lines of output. If labels
parameter are given, these are used to label these extra lines.
Note: Other methods provide a simpler interface to this one, and are suitable for nearly all benchmarking requirements. See the examples in Benchmark
, and the bm
and bmbm
methods.
Example:
require 'benchmark' include Benchmark # we need the CAPTION and FORMAT constants n = 5000000 Benchmark.benchmark(CAPTION, 7, FORMAT, ">total:", ">avg:") do |x| tf = x.report("for:") { for i in 1..n; a = "1"; end } tt = x.report("times:") { n.times do ; a = "1"; end } tu = x.report("upto:") { 1.upto(n) do ; a = "1"; end } [tf+tt+tu, (tf+tt+tu)/3] end
Generates:
user system total real for: 0.970000 0.000000 0.970000 ( 0.970493) times: 0.990000 0.000000 0.990000 ( 0.989542) upto: 0.970000 0.000000 0.970000 ( 0.972854) >total: 2.930000 0.000000 2.930000 ( 2.932889) >avg: 0.976667 0.000000 0.976667 ( 0.977630)
Invokes the block with a Benchmark::Report object, which may be used to collect and report on the results of individual benchmark tests. Reserves label_width
leading spaces for labels on each line. Prints caption
at the top of the report, and uses format
to format each line. (Note: caption
must contain a terminating newline character, see the default Benchmark::Tms::CAPTION for an example.)
Returns an array of Benchmark::Tms
objects.
If the block returns an array of Benchmark::Tms
objects, these will be used to format additional lines of output. If labels
parameter are given, these are used to label these extra lines.
Note: Other methods provide a simpler interface to this one, and are suitable for nearly all benchmarking requirements. See the examples in Benchmark
, and the bm
and bmbm
methods.
Example:
require 'benchmark' include Benchmark # we need the CAPTION and FORMAT constants n = 5000000 Benchmark.benchmark(CAPTION, 7, FORMAT, ">total:", ">avg:") do |x| tf = x.report("for:") { for i in 1..n; a = "1"; end } tt = x.report("times:") { n.times do ; a = "1"; end } tu = x.report("upto:") { 1.upto(n) do ; a = "1"; end } [tf+tt+tu, (tf+tt+tu)/3] end
Generates:
user system total real for: 0.970000 0.000000 0.970000 ( 0.970493) times: 0.990000 0.000000 0.990000 ( 0.989542) upto: 0.970000 0.000000 0.970000 ( 0.972854) >total: 2.930000 0.000000 2.930000 ( 2.932889) >avg: 0.976667 0.000000 0.976667 ( 0.977630)