Get the raw cookies as a string.
Get the raw RFC2965 cookies as a string.
Parses multipart form elements according to
http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/interact/forms.html#h-17.13.4.2
Returns a hash of multipart form parameters with bodies of type StringIO or Tempfile depending on whether the multipart form element exceeds 10 KB
params[name => body]
Generate a Form element with multipart encoding as a String.
Multipart encoding is used for forms that include file uploads.
action is the action to perform. enctype is the encoding type, which defaults to “multipart/form-data”.
Alternatively, the attributes can be specified as a hash.
multipart_form{ "string" } # <FORM METHOD="post" ENCTYPE="multipart/form-data">string</FORM> multipart_form("url") { "string" } # <FORM METHOD="post" ACTION="url" ENCTYPE="multipart/form-data">string</FORM>
Generates a radio-button Input element.
name is the name of the input field. value is the value of the field if checked. checked specifies whether the field starts off checked.
Alternatively, the attributes can be specified as a hash.
radio_button("name", "value") # <INPUT TYPE="radio" NAME="name" VALUE="value"> radio_button("name", "value", true) # <INPUT TYPE="radio" NAME="name" VALUE="value" CHECKED> radio_button("NAME" => "name", "VALUE" => "value", "ID" => "foo") # <INPUT TYPE="radio" NAME="name" VALUE="value" ID="foo">
Generate a sequence of radio button Input elements, as a String.
This works the same as checkbox_group(). However, it is not valid to have more than one radiobutton in a group checked.
radio_group("name", "foo", "bar", "baz") # <INPUT TYPE="radio" NAME="name" VALUE="foo">foo # <INPUT TYPE="radio" NAME="name" VALUE="bar">bar # <INPUT TYPE="radio" NAME="name" VALUE="baz">baz radio_group("name", ["foo"], ["bar", true], "baz") # <INPUT TYPE="radio" NAME="name" VALUE="foo">foo # <INPUT TYPE="radio" CHECKED NAME="name" VALUE="bar">bar # <INPUT TYPE="radio" NAME="name" VALUE="baz">baz radio_group("name", ["1", "Foo"], ["2", "Bar", true], "Baz") # <INPUT TYPE="radio" NAME="name" VALUE="1">Foo # <INPUT TYPE="radio" CHECKED NAME="name" VALUE="2">Bar # <INPUT TYPE="radio" NAME="name" VALUE="Baz">Baz radio_group("NAME" => "name", "VALUES" => ["foo", "bar", "baz"]) radio_group("NAME" => "name", "VALUES" => [["foo"], ["bar", true], "baz"]) radio_group("NAME" => "name", "VALUES" => [["1", "Foo"], ["2", "Bar", true], "Baz"])
Sets the value for field 'Range'; see Range request header:
With argument length:
req = Net::HTTP::Get.new(uri) req.set_range(100) # => 100 req['Range'] # => "bytes=0-99"
With arguments offset and length:
req.set_range(100, 100) # => 100...200 req['Range'] # => "bytes=100-199"
With argument range:
req.set_range(100..199) # => 100..199 req['Range'] # => "bytes=100-199"
Net::HTTPHeader#range= is an alias for Net::HTTPHeader#set_range.
Returns a Range object representing the value of field 'Content-Range', or nil if no such field exists; see Content-Range response header:
res = Net::HTTP.get_response(hostname, '/todos/1') res['Content-Range'] # => nil res['Content-Range'] = 'bytes 0-499/1000' res['Content-Range'] # => "bytes 0-499/1000" res.content_range # => 0..499
Returns the integer representing length of the value of field 'Content-Range', or nil if no such field exists; see Content-Range response header:
res = Net::HTTP.get_response(hostname, '/todos/1') res['Content-Range'] # => nil res['Content-Range'] = 'bytes 0-499/1000' res.range_length # => 500
Generate a random binary string.
The argument n specifies the length of the result string.
If n is not specified or is nil, 16 is assumed. It may be larger in future.
The result may contain any byte: “x00” - “xff”.
require 'random/formatter' Random.random_bytes #=> "\xD8\\\xE0\xF4\r\xB2\xFC*WM\xFF\x83\x18\xF45\xB6" # or prng = Random.new prng.random_bytes #=> "m\xDC\xFC/\a\x00Uf\xB2\xB2P\xBD\xFF6S\x97"
Internal interface to Random; Generate random data n bytes.
Generates formatted random number from raw random bytes. See Random#rand.
Displays an error statement to the error output location. Asks a question if given.
Displays a warning statement to the warning output location. Asks a question if given.
Terminates the RubyGems process with the given exit_code
Set the effective user ID, and if possible, the saved user ID of the process to the given user. Returns the new effective user ID. Not available on all platforms.
[Process.uid, Process.euid] #=> [0, 0] Process::UID.grant_privilege(31) #=> 31 [Process.uid, Process.euid] #=> [0, 31]
Set the effective group ID, and if possible, the saved group ID of the process to the given group. Returns the new effective group ID. Not available on all platforms.
[Process.gid, Process.egid] #=> [0, 0] Process::GID.grant_privilege(31) #=> 33 [Process.gid, Process.egid] #=> [0, 33]
Calls the given block with each successive grapheme cluster from self (see Unicode Grapheme Cluster Boundaries); returns self:
s = "\u0061\u0308-pqr-\u0062\u0308-xyz-\u0063\u0308" # => "ä-pqr-b̈-xyz-c̈" s.each_grapheme_cluster {|gc| print gc, ' ' }
Output:
ä - p q r - b̈ - x y z - c̈
Returns an enumerator if no block is given.
Returns the value of the given instance variable, or nil if the instance variable is not set. The @ part of the variable name should be included for regular instance variables. Throws a NameError exception if the supplied symbol is not valid as an instance variable name. String arguments are converted to symbols.
class Fred def initialize(p1, p2) @a, @b = p1, p2 end end fred = Fred.new('cat', 99) fred.instance_variable_get(:@a) #=> "cat" fred.instance_variable_get("@b") #=> 99
Sets the instance variable named by symbol to the given object. This may circumvent the encapsulation intended by the author of the class, so it should be used with care. The variable does not have to exist prior to this call. If the instance variable name is passed as a string, that string is converted to a symbol.
class Fred def initialize(p1, p2) @a, @b = p1, p2 end end fred = Fred.new('cat', 99) fred.instance_variable_set(:@a, 'dog') #=> "dog" fred.instance_variable_set(:@c, 'cat') #=> "cat" fred.inspect #=> "#<Fred:0x401b3da8 @a=\"dog\", @b=99, @c=\"cat\">"
Returns true if the given instance variable is defined in obj. String arguments are converted to symbols.
class Fred def initialize(p1, p2) @a, @b = p1, p2 end end fred = Fred.new('cat', 99) fred.instance_variable_defined?(:@a) #=> true fred.instance_variable_defined?("@b") #=> true fred.instance_variable_defined?("@c") #=> false
Removes the named instance variable from obj, returning that variable’s value. String arguments are converted to symbols.
class Dummy attr_reader :var def initialize @var = 99 end def remove remove_instance_variable(:@var) end end d = Dummy.new d.var #=> 99 d.remove #=> 99 d.var #=> nil