Executes the generated ERB
code to produce a completed template, returning the results of that code. (See ERB::new
for details on how this process can be affected by safe_level.)
b accepts a Binding
object which is used to set the context of code evaluation.
Returns a new ipaddr built by converting the IPv6 address into a native IPv4 address. If the IP address is not an IPv4-mapped or IPv4-compatible IPv6 address, returns self.
Returns the prefix length in bits for the ipaddr.
Sets the prefix length in bits
Sets the log level; returns severity
. See Log Level.
Argument severity
may be an integer, a string, or a symbol:
logger.level = Logger::ERROR # => 3 logger.level = 3 # => 3 logger.level = 'error' # => "error" logger.level = :error # => :error
Logger#sev_threshold=
is an alias for Logger#level=
.
Sets the logger’s output stream:
If logdev
is nil
, reopens the current output stream.
If logdev
is a filepath, opens the indicated file for append.
If logdev
is an IO
stream (usually $stdout
, $stderr
, or an open File
object), opens the stream for append.
Example:
logger = Logger.new('t.log') logger.add(Logger::ERROR, 'one') logger.close logger.add(Logger::ERROR, 'two') # Prints 'log writing failed. closed stream' logger.reopen logger.add(Logger::ERROR, 'three') logger.close File.readlines('t.log') # => # ["# Logfile created on 2022-05-12 14:21:19 -0500 by logger.rb/v1.5.0\n", # "E, [2022-05-12T14:21:27.596726 #22428] ERROR -- : one\n", # "E, [2022-05-12T14:23:05.847241 #22428] ERROR -- : three\n"]
Directs to reject specified class argument.
t
Argument class specifier, any object including Class
.
reject(t)
Release code
Returns version string from program_name
, version and release.
Returns an array of member names of the data class:
Measure = Data.define(:amount, :unit) Measure.members # => [:amount, :unit]
Returns the member names from self
as an array:
Measure = Data.define(:amount, :unit) distance = Measure[10, 'km'] distance.members #=> [:amount, :unit]
Returns the regexp that produced the match:
m = /a.*b/.match("abc") # => #<MatchData "ab"> m.regexp # => /a.*b/
Returns the array of captures, which are all matches except m[0]
:
m = /(.)(.)(\d+)(\d)/.match("THX1138.") # => #<MatchData "HX1138" 1:"H" 2:"X" 3:"113" 4:"8"> m[0] # => "HX1138" m.captures # => ["H", "X", "113", "8"]
Related: MatchData.to_a
.
This says “you can break a line here if necessary”, and a width
-column text sep
is inserted if a line is not broken at the point.
If sep
is not specified, “ ” is used.
If width
is not specified, sep.length
is used. You will have to specify this when sep
is a multibyte character, for example.
Looks up the first IP address for name
.
Looks up all IP address for name
.
Looks up the first IP address for name
.
Looks up all IP address for name
.
Creates a file in the underlying file system; returns a new File object based on that file.
With no block given and no arguments, creates and returns file whose:
Directory is the system temporary directory (system-dependent).
Generated filename is unique in that directory.
Permissions are 0600
; see File Permissions.
Mode is 'w+'
(read/write mode, positioned at the end).
With no block, the file is not removed automatically, and so should be explicitly removed.
Example:
f = Tempfile.create # => #<File:/tmp/20220505-9795-17ky6f6> f.class # => File f.path # => "/tmp/20220505-9795-17ky6f6" f.stat.mode.to_s(8) # => "100600" File.exist?(f.path) # => true File.unlink(f.path) File.exist?(f.path) # => false
Argument basename
, if given, may be one of:
A string: the generated filename begins with basename
:
Tempfile.create('foo') # => #<File:/tmp/foo20220505-9795-1gok8l9>
An array of two strings [prefix, suffix]
: the generated filename begins with prefix
and ends with suffix
:
Tempfile.create(%w/foo .jpg/) # => #<File:/tmp/foo20220505-17839-tnjchh.jpg>
With arguments basename
and tmpdir
, the file is created in directory tmpdir
:
Tempfile.create('foo', '.') # => #<File:./foo20220505-9795-1emu6g8>
Keyword arguments mode
and options
are passed directly to method File.open
:
The value given with mode
must be an integer, and may be expressed as the logical OR of constants defined in File::Constants
.
For options
, see Open Options.
With a block given, creates the file as above, passes it to the block, and returns the block’s value; before the return, the file object is closed and the underlying file is removed:
Tempfile.create {|file| file.path } # => "/tmp/20220505-9795-rkists"
Related: Tempfile.new
.
Checks if the object is shareable by ractors.
Ractor.shareable?(1) #=> true -- numbers and other immutable basic values are frozen Ractor.shareable?('foo') #=> false, unless the string is frozen due to # freeze_string_literals: true Ractor.shareable?('foo'.freeze) #=> true
See also the “Shareable and unshareable objects” section in the Ractor
class docs.