Returns true
if and only if the scan pointer is at the beginning of the line.
s = StringScanner.new("test\ntest\n") s.bol? # => true s.scan(/te/) s.bol? # => false s.scan(/st\n/) s.bol? # => true s.terminate s.bol? # => true
Returns reference counter of Dispatch interface of WIN32OLE
object. You should not use this method because this method exists only for debugging WIN32OLE
.
Initialize WIN32OLE
object(ActiveX Control) by calling IPersistMemory::InitNew.
Before calling OLE method, some kind of the ActiveX controls created with MFC should be initialized by calling IPersistXXX::InitNew.
If and only if you received the exception “HRESULT error code: 0x8000ffff catastrophic failure”, try this method before invoking any ole_method.
obj = WIN32OLE.new("ProgID_or_GUID_of_ActiveX_Control") obj.ole_activex_initialize obj.method(...)
Returns WIN32OLE
object for a specific dispatch or dual interface specified by iid.
ie = WIN32OLE.new('InternetExplorer.Application') ie_web_app = ie.ole_query_interface('{0002DF05-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}') # => WIN32OLE object for dispinterface IWebBrowserApp
Returns the limit for field size; used for parsing; see {Option field_size_limit
}:
CSV.new('').field_size_limit # => nil
Deprecated since 3.2.3. Use max_field_size
instead.
Returns the status of the global “abort on exception” condition.
The default is false
.
When set to true
, if any thread is aborted by an exception, the raised exception will be re-raised in the main thread.
Can also be specified by the global $DEBUG flag or command line option -d
.
See also ::abort_on_exception=
.
There is also an instance level method to set this for a specific thread, see abort_on_exception
.
When set to true
, if any thread is aborted by an exception, the raised exception will be re-raised in the main thread. Returns the new state.
Thread.abort_on_exception = true t1 = Thread.new do puts "In new thread" raise "Exception from thread" end sleep(1) puts "not reached"
This will produce:
In new thread prog.rb:4: Exception from thread (RuntimeError) from prog.rb:2:in `initialize' from prog.rb:2:in `new' from prog.rb:2
See also ::abort_on_exception
.
There is also an instance level method to set this for a specific thread, see abort_on_exception=
.
Returns the status of the global “report on exception” condition.
The default is true
since Ruby 2.5.
All threads created when this flag is true will report a message on $stderr if an exception kills the thread.
Thread.new { 1.times { raise } }
will produce this output on $stderr:
#<Thread:...> terminated with exception (report_on_exception is true): Traceback (most recent call last): 2: from -e:1:in `block in <main>' 1: from -e:1:in `times'
This is done to catch errors in threads early. In some cases, you might not want this output. There are multiple ways to avoid the extra output:
If the exception is not intended, the best is to fix the cause of the exception so it does not happen anymore.
If the exception is intended, it might be better to rescue it closer to where it is raised rather then let it kill the Thread
.
If it is guaranteed the Thread
will be joined with Thread#join
or Thread#value
, then it is safe to disable this report with Thread.current.report_on_exception = false
when starting the Thread
. However, this might handle the exception much later, or not at all if the Thread
is never joined due to the parent thread being blocked, etc.
See also ::report_on_exception=
.
There is also an instance level method to set this for a specific thread, see report_on_exception=
.
Returns the new state. When set to true
, all threads created afterwards will inherit the condition and report a message on $stderr if an exception kills a thread:
Thread.report_on_exception = true t1 = Thread.new do puts "In new thread" raise "Exception from thread" end sleep(1) puts "In the main thread"
This will produce:
In new thread #<Thread:...prog.rb:2> terminated with exception (report_on_exception is true): Traceback (most recent call last): prog.rb:4:in `block in <main>': Exception from thread (RuntimeError) In the main thread
See also ::report_on_exception
.
There is also an instance level method to set this for a specific thread, see report_on_exception=
.
Returns the status of the thread-local “abort on exception” condition for this thr
.
The default is false
.
See also abort_on_exception=
.
There is also a class level method to set this for all threads, see ::abort_on_exception
.
When set to true
, if this thr
is aborted by an exception, the raised exception will be re-raised in the main thread.
See also abort_on_exception
.
There is also a class level method to set this for all threads, see ::abort_on_exception=
.
Returns the status of the thread-local “report on exception” condition for this thr
.
The default value when creating a Thread
is the value of the global flag Thread.report_on_exception
.
See also report_on_exception=
.
There is also a class level method to set this for all new threads, see ::report_on_exception=
.
When set to true
, a message is printed on $stderr if an exception kills this thr
. See ::report_on_exception
for details.
See also report_on_exception
.
There is also a class level method to set this for all new threads, see ::report_on_exception=
.
Establishes proc on thr as the handler for tracing, or disables tracing if the parameter is nil
.
Adds proc as a handler for tracing.
Establishes _proc_ as the handler for tracing, or disables tracing if the parameter is +nil+. *Note:* this method is obsolete, please use TracePoint instead. _proc_ takes up to six parameters: * an event name * a filename * a line number * an object id * a binding * the name of a class _proc_ is invoked whenever an event occurs. Events are: +c-call+:: call a C-language routine +c-return+:: return from a C-language routine +call+:: call a Ruby method +class+:: start a class or module definition +end+:: finish a class or module definition +line+:: execute code on a new line +raise+:: raise an exception +return+:: return from a Ruby method Tracing is disabled within the context of _proc_. class Test def test a = 1 b = 2 end end set_trace_func proc { |event, file, line, id, binding, classname| printf "%8s %s:%-2d %10s %8s\n", event, file, line, id, classname } t = Test.new t.test line prog.rb:11 false c-call prog.rb:11 new Class c-call prog.rb:11 initialize Object c-return prog.rb:11 initialize Object c-return prog.rb:11 new Class line prog.rb:12 false call prog.rb:2 test Test line prog.rb:3 test Test line prog.rb:4 test Test return prog.rb:4 test Test
Note that for c-call
and c-return
events, the binding returned is the binding of the nearest Ruby method calling the C method, since C methods themselves do not have bindings.
Starts tracing object allocations from the ObjectSpace
extension module.
For example:
require 'objspace' class C include ObjectSpace def foo trace_object_allocations do obj = Object.new p "#{allocation_sourcefile(obj)}:#{allocation_sourceline(obj)}" end end end C.new.foo #=> "objtrace.rb:8"
This example has included the ObjectSpace
module to make it easier to read, but you can also use the ::trace_object_allocations
notation (recommended).
Note that this feature introduces a huge performance decrease and huge memory consumption.
Sets a list of quote characters which can cause a word break.
Raises NotImplementedError
if the using readline library does not support.
Gets a list of quote characters which can cause a word break.
Raises NotImplementedError
if the using readline library does not support.
Verify compaction reference consistency.
This method is implementation specific. During compaction, objects that were moved are replaced with T_MOVED objects. No object should have a reference to a T_MOVED object after compaction.
This function expands the heap to ensure room to move all objects, compacts the heap to make sure everything moves, updates all references, then performs a full GC. If any object contains a reference to a T_MOVED object, that object should be pushed on the mark stack, and will make a SEGV.
Shortcut for defining multiple delegator methods, but with no provision for using a different name. The following two code samples have the same effect:
def_delegators :@records, :size, :<<, :map def_delegator :@records, :size def_delegator :@records, :<< def_delegator :@records, :map
Define method
as delegator instance method with an optional alias name ali
. Method
calls to ali
will be delegated to accessor.method
. accessor
should be a method name, instance variable name, or constant name. Use the full path to the constant if providing the constant name. Returns the name of the method defined.
class MyQueue CONST = 1 extend Forwardable attr_reader :queue def initialize @queue = [] end def_delegator :@queue, :push, :mypush def_delegator 'MyQueue::CONST', :to_i end q = MyQueue.new q.mypush 42 q.queue #=> [42] q.push 23 #=> NoMethodError q.to_i #=> 1
Returns the value of Gem.source_date_epoch_string
, as a Time
object.
This is used throughout RubyGems for enabling reproducible builds.
Path to specification files of default gems.