Returns true if this class can be used to create an instance from a serialised JSON
string. The class has to implement a class method json_create that expects a hash as first parameter. The hash should include the required data.
Receives up to maxlen bytes from socket
using recvfrom(2) after O_NONBLOCK is set for the underlying file descriptor. flags is zero or more of the MSG_
options. The first element of the results, mesg, is the data received. The second element, sender_addrinfo, contains protocol-specific address information of the sender.
When recvfrom(2) returns 0, Socket#recvfrom_nonblock
returns an empty string as data. The meaning depends on the socket: EOF on TCP, empty packet on UDP, etc.
maxlen
- the maximum number of bytes to receive from the socket
flags
- zero or more of the MSG_
options
outbuf
- destination String
buffer
opts
- keyword hash, supporting ‘exception: false`
# In one file, start this first require 'socket' include Socket::Constants socket = Socket.new(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0) sockaddr = Socket.sockaddr_in(2200, 'localhost') socket.bind(sockaddr) socket.listen(5) client, client_addrinfo = socket.accept begin # emulate blocking recvfrom pair = client.recvfrom_nonblock(20) rescue IO::WaitReadable IO.select([client]) retry end data = pair[0].chomp puts "I only received 20 bytes '#{data}'" sleep 1 socket.close # In another file, start this second require 'socket' include Socket::Constants socket = Socket.new(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0) sockaddr = Socket.sockaddr_in(2200, 'localhost') socket.connect(sockaddr) socket.puts "Watch this get cut short!" socket.close
Refer to Socket#recvfrom
for the exceptions that may be thrown if the call to recvfrom_nonblock fails.
Socket#recvfrom_nonblock
may raise any error corresponding to recvfrom(2) failure, including Errno::EWOULDBLOCK.
If the exception is Errno::EWOULDBLOCK or Errno::EAGAIN, it is extended by IO::WaitReadable
. So IO::WaitReadable
can be used to rescue the exceptions for retrying recvfrom_nonblock.
By specifying a keyword argument exception to false
, you can indicate that recvfrom_nonblock
should not raise an IO::WaitReadable
exception, but return the symbol :wait_readable
instead.
Receives up to maxlen bytes from socket
using recvfrom(2) after O_NONBLOCK is set for the underlying file descriptor. flags is zero or more of the MSG_
options. The result, mesg, is the data received.
When recvfrom(2) returns 0, Socket#recv_nonblock
returns an empty string as data. The meaning depends on the socket: EOF on TCP, empty packet on UDP, etc.
maxlen
- the number of bytes to receive from the socket
flags
- zero or more of the MSG_
options
buf
- destination String
buffer
options
- keyword hash, supporting ‘exception: false`
serv = TCPServer.new("127.0.0.1", 0) af, port, host, addr = serv.addr c = TCPSocket.new(addr, port) s = serv.accept c.send "aaa", 0 begin # emulate blocking recv. p s.recv_nonblock(10) #=> "aaa" rescue IO::WaitReadable IO.select([s]) retry end
Refer to Socket#recvfrom
for the exceptions that may be thrown if the call to recv_nonblock fails.
BasicSocket#recv_nonblock
may raise any error corresponding to recvfrom(2) failure, including Errno::EWOULDBLOCK.
If the exception is Errno::EWOULDBLOCK or Errno::EAGAIN, it is extended by IO::WaitReadable
. So IO::WaitReadable
can be used to rescue the exceptions for retrying recv_nonblock.
By specifying a keyword argument exception to false
, you can indicate that recv_nonblock
should not raise an IO::WaitReadable
exception, but return the symbol :wait_readable
instead.
recvmsg receives a message using recvmsg(2) system call in non-blocking manner.
It is similar to BasicSocket#recvmsg
but non-blocking flag is set before the system call and it doesn’t retry the system call.
By specifying a keyword argument exception to false
, you can indicate that recvmsg_nonblock
should not raise an IO::WaitReadable
exception, but return the symbol :wait_readable
instead.
Receives up to maxlen bytes from udpsocket
using recvfrom(2) after O_NONBLOCK is set for the underlying file descriptor. flags is zero or more of the MSG_
options. The first element of the results, mesg, is the data received. The second element, sender_inet_addr, is an array to represent the sender address.
When recvfrom(2) returns 0, Socket#recvfrom_nonblock
returns an empty string as data. It means an empty packet.
maxlen
- the number of bytes to receive from the socket
flags
- zero or more of the MSG_
options
outbuf
- destination String
buffer
options
- keyword hash, supporting ‘exception: false`
require 'socket' s1 = UDPSocket.new s1.bind("127.0.0.1", 0) s2 = UDPSocket.new s2.bind("127.0.0.1", 0) s2.connect(*s1.addr.values_at(3,1)) s1.connect(*s2.addr.values_at(3,1)) s1.send "aaa", 0 begin # emulate blocking recvfrom p s2.recvfrom_nonblock(10) #=> ["aaa", ["AF_INET", 33302, "localhost.localdomain", "127.0.0.1"]] rescue IO::WaitReadable IO.select([s2]) retry end
Refer to Socket#recvfrom
for the exceptions that may be thrown if the call to recvfrom_nonblock fails.
UDPSocket#recvfrom_nonblock
may raise any error corresponding to recvfrom(2) failure, including Errno::EWOULDBLOCK.
If the exception is Errno::EWOULDBLOCK or Errno::EAGAIN, it is extended by IO::WaitReadable
. So IO::WaitReadable
can be used to rescue the exceptions for retrying recvfrom_nonblock.
By specifying a keyword argument exception to false
, you can indicate that recvfrom_nonblock
should not raise an IO::WaitReadable
exception, but return the symbol :wait_readable
instead.
s.rest_size
is equivalent to s.rest.size
.
Reads at most maxlen bytes from the ARGF
stream in non-blocking mode.
Returns a pretty printed object as a string.
In order to use this method you must first require the PP
module:
require 'pp'
See the PP
module for more information.
Enters exclusive section.
Leaves exclusive section.
Returns true if this monitor is locked by any thread
Returns true if this monitor is locked by current thread.
Initializes the MonitorMixin
after being included in a class or when an object has been extended with the MonitorMixin
Parse a YAML
string in yaml
. Returns the Psych::Nodes::Stream
. This method can handle multiple YAML
documents contained in yaml
. filename
is used in the exception message if a Psych::SyntaxError
is raised.
If a block is given, a Psych::Nodes::Document
node will be yielded to the block as it’s being parsed.
Raises a Psych::SyntaxError
when a YAML
syntax error is detected.
Example:
Psych.parse_stream("---\n - a\n - b") # => #<Psych::Nodes::Stream:0x00> Psych.parse_stream("--- a\n--- b") do |node| node # => #<Psych::Nodes::Document:0x00> end begin Psych.parse_stream("--- `", filename: "file.txt") rescue Psych::SyntaxError => ex ex.file # => 'file.txt' ex.message # => "(file.txt): found character that cannot start any token" end
Raises a TypeError
when NilClass
is passed.
See Psych::Nodes
for more information about YAML
AST.
Dump a list of objects as separate documents to a document stream.
Example:
Psych.dump_stream("foo\n ", {}) # => "--- ! \"foo\\n \"\n--- {}\n"
Load multiple documents given in yaml
. Returns the parsed documents as a list. If a block is given, each document will be converted to Ruby and passed to the block during parsing
Example:
Psych.load_stream("--- foo\n...\n--- bar\n...") # => ['foo', 'bar'] list = [] Psych.load_stream("--- foo\n...\n--- bar\n...") do |ruby| list << ruby end list # => ['foo', 'bar']
Returns the version of libyaml being used
Returns the string which represents the version of zlib library.
Adds DidYouMean
functionality to an error using a given spell checker