Returns the entire matched string.
m = /(.)(.)(\d+)(\d)/.match("THX1138.") m.to_s #=> "HX1138"
Returns a frozen copy of the string passed in to match
.
m = /(.)(.)(\d+)(\d)/.match("THX1138.") m.string #=> "THX1138."
This is a convenience method which is same as follows:
begin q = PrettyPrint.new(output, maxwidth, newline, &genspace) ... q.flush output end
This says “you can break a line here if necessary”, and a width
-column text sep
is inserted if a line is not broken at the point.
If sep
is not specified, “ ” is used.
If width
is not specified, sep.length
is used. You will have to specify this when sep
is a multibyte character, for example.
Increases left margin after newline with indent
for line breaks added in the block.
Looks up the first IP address for name
.
Looks up all IP address for name
.
Looks up the first IP address for name
.
Looks up all IP address for name
.
Creates a temporary file as a usual File
object (not a Tempfile
). It does not use finalizer and delegation, which makes it more efficient and reliable.
If no block is given, this is similar to Tempfile.new
except creating File
instead of Tempfile
. In that case, the created file is not removed automatically. You should use File.unlink
to remove it.
If a block is given, then a File
object will be constructed, and the block is invoked with the object as the argument. The File
object will be automatically closed and the temporary file is removed after the block terminates, releasing all resources that the block created. The call returns the value of the block.
In any case, all arguments (basename
, tmpdir
, mode
, and **options
) will be treated the same as for Tempfile.new
.
Tempfile.create('foo', '/home/temp') do |f| # ... do something with f ... end
The string representation of true
is “true”.
The string representation of false
is “false”.
Returns the unique identifier for this proc, along with an indication of where the proc was defined.
The reason this block was terminated: :break, :redo, :retry, :next, :return, or :noreason.
Returns a human-readable description of the underlying method.
"cat".method(:count).inspect #=> "#<Method: String#count(*)>" (1..3).method(:map).inspect #=> "#<Method: Range(Enumerable)#map()>"
In the latter case, the method description includes the “owner” of the original method (Enumerable
module, which is included into Range
).
inspect
also provides, when possible, method argument names (call sequence) and source location.
require 'net/http' Net::HTTP.method(:get).inspect #=> "#<Method: Net::HTTP.get(uri_or_host, path=..., port=...) <skip>/lib/ruby/2.7.0/net/http.rb:457>"
...
in argument definition means argument is optional (has some default value).
For methods defined in C (language core and extensions), location and argument names can’t be extracted, and only generic information is provided in form of *
(any number of arguments) or _
(some positional argument).
"cat".method(:count).inspect #=> "#<Method: String#count(*)>" "cat".method(:+).inspect #=> "#<Method: String#+(_)>""
Returns the bound receiver of the method object.
(1..3).method(:map).receiver # => 1..3
Returns a human-readable description of the underlying method.
"cat".method(:count).inspect #=> "#<Method: String#count(*)>" (1..3).method(:map).inspect #=> "#<Method: Range(Enumerable)#map()>"
In the latter case, the method description includes the “owner” of the original method (Enumerable
module, which is included into Range
).
inspect
also provides, when possible, method argument names (call sequence) and source location.
require 'net/http' Net::HTTP.method(:get).inspect #=> "#<Method: Net::HTTP.get(uri_or_host, path=..., port=...) <skip>/lib/ruby/2.7.0/net/http.rb:457>"
...
in argument definition means argument is optional (has some default value).
For methods defined in C (language core and extensions), location and argument names can’t be extracted, and only generic information is provided in form of *
(any number of arguments) or _
(some positional argument).
"cat".method(:count).inspect #=> "#<Method: String#count(*)>" "cat".method(:+).inspect #=> "#<Method: String#+(_)>""
Receive an incoming message from the current Ractor’s incoming port’s queue, which was sent there by send
.
r = Ractor.new do v1 = Ractor.receive puts "Received: #{v1}" end r.send('message1') r.take # Here will be printed: "Received: message1"
Alternatively, private instance method receive
may be used:
r = Ractor.new do v1 = receive puts "Received: #{v1}" end r.send('message1') r.take # Here will be printed: "Received: message1"
The method blocks if the queue is empty.
r = Ractor.new do puts "Before first receive" v1 = Ractor.receive puts "Received: #{v1}" v2 = Ractor.receive puts "Received: #{v2}" end wait puts "Still not received" r.send('message1') wait puts "Still received only one" r.send('message2') r.take
Output:
Before first receive Still not received Received: message1 Still received only one Received: message2
If close_incoming
was called on the ractor, the method raises Ractor::ClosedError
if there are no more messages in incoming queue:
Ractor.new do close_incoming receive end wait # in `receive': The incoming port is already closed => #<Ractor:#2 test.rb:1 running> (Ractor::ClosedError)
same as Ractor.receive
Checks if the object is shareable by ractors.
Ractor.shareable?(1) #=> true -- numbers and other immutable basic values are frozen Ractor.shareable?('foo') #=> false, unless the string is frozen due to # freeze_string_literals: true Ractor.shareable?('foo'.freeze) #=> true
See also the “Shareable and unshareable objects” section in the Ractor
class docs.
Returns an array of all existing Thread
objects that belong to this group.
ThreadGroup::Default.list #=> [#<Thread:0x401bdf4c run>]