Deserializes JSON
string by constructing new Regexp
object with source s
(Regexp
or String
) and options o
serialized by to_json
Returns true if this class can be used to create an instance from a serialised JSON
string. The class has to implement a class method json_create that expects a hash as first parameter. The hash should include the required data.
Receives up to maxlen bytes from socket
using recvfrom(2) after O_NONBLOCK is set for the underlying file descriptor. flags is zero or more of the MSG_
options. The first element of the results, mesg, is the data received. The second element, sender_addrinfo, contains protocol-specific address information of the sender.
When recvfrom(2) returns 0, Socket#recvfrom_nonblock
returns an empty string as data. The meaning depends on the socket: EOF on TCP, empty packet on UDP, etc.
maxlen
- the maximum number of bytes to receive from the socket
flags
- zero or more of the MSG_
options
outbuf
- destination String
buffer
opts
- keyword hash, supporting ‘exception: false`
# In one file, start this first require 'socket' include Socket::Constants socket = Socket.new(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0) sockaddr = Socket.sockaddr_in(2200, 'localhost') socket.bind(sockaddr) socket.listen(5) client, client_addrinfo = socket.accept begin # emulate blocking recvfrom pair = client.recvfrom_nonblock(20) rescue IO::WaitReadable IO.select([client]) retry end data = pair[0].chomp puts "I only received 20 bytes '#{data}'" sleep 1 socket.close # In another file, start this second require 'socket' include Socket::Constants socket = Socket.new(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0) sockaddr = Socket.sockaddr_in(2200, 'localhost') socket.connect(sockaddr) socket.puts "Watch this get cut short!" socket.close
Refer to Socket#recvfrom
for the exceptions that may be thrown if the call to recvfrom_nonblock fails.
Socket#recvfrom_nonblock
may raise any error corresponding to recvfrom(2) failure, including Errno::EWOULDBLOCK.
If the exception is Errno::EWOULDBLOCK or Errno::EAGAIN, it is extended by IO::WaitReadable
. So IO::WaitReadable
can be used to rescue the exceptions for retrying recvfrom_nonblock.
By specifying a keyword argument exception to false
, you can indicate that recvfrom_nonblock
should not raise an IO::WaitReadable
exception, but return the symbol :wait_readable
instead.
Receives up to maxlen bytes from socket
using recvfrom(2) after O_NONBLOCK is set for the underlying file descriptor. flags is zero or more of the MSG_
options. The result, mesg, is the data received.
When recvfrom(2) returns 0, Socket#recv_nonblock
returns an empty string as data. The meaning depends on the socket: EOF on TCP, empty packet on UDP, etc.
maxlen
- the number of bytes to receive from the socket
flags
- zero or more of the MSG_
options
buf
- destination String
buffer
options
- keyword hash, supporting ‘exception: false`
serv = TCPServer.new("127.0.0.1", 0) af, port, host, addr = serv.addr c = TCPSocket.new(addr, port) s = serv.accept c.send "aaa", 0 begin # emulate blocking recv. p s.recv_nonblock(10) #=> "aaa" rescue IO::WaitReadable IO.select([s]) retry end
Refer to Socket#recvfrom
for the exceptions that may be thrown if the call to recv_nonblock fails.
BasicSocket#recv_nonblock
may raise any error corresponding to recvfrom(2) failure, including Errno::EWOULDBLOCK.
If the exception is Errno::EWOULDBLOCK or Errno::EAGAIN, it is extended by IO::WaitReadable
. So IO::WaitReadable
can be used to rescue the exceptions for retrying recv_nonblock.
By specifying a keyword argument exception to false
, you can indicate that recv_nonblock
should not raise an IO::WaitReadable
exception, but return the symbol :wait_readable
instead.
recvmsg receives a message using recvmsg(2) system call in non-blocking manner.
It is similar to BasicSocket#recvmsg
but non-blocking flag is set before the system call and it doesn’t retry the system call.
By specifying a keyword argument exception to false
, you can indicate that recvmsg_nonblock
should not raise an IO::WaitReadable
exception, but return the symbol :wait_readable
instead.
Receives up to maxlen bytes from udpsocket
using recvfrom(2) after O_NONBLOCK is set for the underlying file descriptor. flags is zero or more of the MSG_
options. The first element of the results, mesg, is the data received. The second element, sender_inet_addr, is an array to represent the sender address.
When recvfrom(2) returns 0, Socket#recvfrom_nonblock
returns an empty string as data. It means an empty packet.
maxlen
- the number of bytes to receive from the socket
flags
- zero or more of the MSG_
options
outbuf
- destination String
buffer
options
- keyword hash, supporting ‘exception: false`
require 'socket' s1 = UDPSocket.new s1.bind("127.0.0.1", 0) s2 = UDPSocket.new s2.bind("127.0.0.1", 0) s2.connect(*s1.addr.values_at(3,1)) s1.connect(*s2.addr.values_at(3,1)) s1.send "aaa", 0 begin # emulate blocking recvfrom p s2.recvfrom_nonblock(10) #=> ["aaa", ["AF_INET", 33302, "localhost.localdomain", "127.0.0.1"]] rescue IO::WaitReadable IO.select([s2]) retry end
Refer to Socket#recvfrom
for the exceptions that may be thrown if the call to recvfrom_nonblock fails.
UDPSocket#recvfrom_nonblock
may raise any error corresponding to recvfrom(2) failure, including Errno::EWOULDBLOCK.
If the exception is Errno::EWOULDBLOCK or Errno::EAGAIN, it is extended by IO::WaitReadable
. So IO::WaitReadable
can be used to rescue the exceptions for retrying recvfrom_nonblock.
By specifying a keyword argument exception to false
, you can indicate that recvfrom_nonblock
should not raise an IO::WaitReadable
exception, but return the symbol :wait_readable
instead.
s.rest_size
is equivalent to s.rest.size
.
Defines the callback event. If argument is omitted, this method defines the callback of all events. If you want to modify reference argument in callback, return hash in callback. If you want to return value to OLE server as result of callback use ‘return’ or :return.
ie = WIN32OLE.new('InternetExplorer.Application') ev = WIN32OLE_EVENT.new(ie) ev.on_event("NavigateComplete") {|url| puts url} ev.on_event() {|ev, *args| puts "#{ev} fired"} ev.on_event("BeforeNavigate2") {|*args| ... # set true to BeforeNavigate reference argument `Cancel'. # Cancel is 7-th argument of BeforeNavigate, # so you can use 6 as key of hash instead of 'Cancel'. # The argument is counted from 0. # The hash key of 0 means first argument.) {:Cancel => true} # or {'Cancel' => true} or {6 => true} } ev.on_event(...) {|*args| {:return => 1, :xxx => yyy} }
Returns major version.
tobj = WIN32OLE_TYPE.new('Microsoft Word 10.0 Object Library', 'Documents') puts tobj.major_version # => 8
Returns minor version.
tobj = WIN32OLE_TYPE.new('Microsoft Word 10.0 Object Library', 'Documents') puts tobj.minor_version # => 2
Returns the type library major version.
tlib = WIN32OLE_TYPELIB.new('Microsoft Excel 9.0 Object Library') puts tlib.major_version # -> 1
Returns the type library minor version.
tlib = WIN32OLE_TYPELIB.new('Microsoft Excel 9.0 Object Library') puts tlib.minor_version # -> 3
Reads at most maxlen bytes from the ARGF
stream in non-blocking mode.
Creates a single-column matrix where the values of that column are as given in column
.
Matrix.column_vector([4,5,6]) # => 4 # 5 # 6
Returns an array of the column vectors of the matrix. See Vector
.
Returns a pretty printed object as a string.
In order to use this method you must first require the PP
module:
require 'pp'
See the PP
module for more information.
Enters exclusive section.