Returns a list of the public instance methods defined in mod. If the optional parameter is false
, the methods of any ancestors are not included.
Returns a list of the protected instance methods defined in mod. If the optional parameter is false
, the methods of any ancestors are not included.
Returns the Ruby source filename and line number containing first definition of constant specified. If the named constant is not found, nil
is returned. If the constant is found, but its source location can not be extracted (constant is defined in C code), empty array is returned.
inherit specifies whether to lookup in mod.ancestors
(true
by default).
# test.rb: class A C1 = 1 end module M C2 = 2 end class B < A include M C3 = 3 end class A # continuation of A definition end p B.const_source_location('C3') # => ["test.rb", 11] p B.const_source_location('C2') # => ["test.rb", 6] p B.const_source_location('C1') # => ["test.rb", 2] p B.const_source_location('C2', false) # => nil -- don't lookup in ancestors p Object.const_source_location('B') # => ["test.rb", 9] p Object.const_source_location('A') # => ["test.rb", 1] -- note it is first entry, not "continuation" p B.const_source_location('A') # => ["test.rb", 1] -- because Object is in ancestors p M.const_source_location('A') # => ["test.rb", 1] -- Object is not ancestor, but additionally checked for modules p Object.const_source_location('A::C1') # => ["test.rb", 2] -- nesting is supported p Object.const_source_location('String') # => [] -- constant is defined in C code
Similar to instance_method, searches public method only.
Returns true
if the named private method is defined by mod. If inherit is set, the lookup will also search mod’s ancestors. String
arguments are converted to symbols.
module A def method1() end end class B private def method2() end end class C < B include A def method3() end end A.method_defined? :method1 #=> true C.private_method_defined? "method1" #=> false C.private_method_defined? "method2" #=> true C.private_method_defined? "method2", true #=> true C.private_method_defined? "method2", false #=> false C.method_defined? "method2" #=> false
Makes existing class methods private. Often used to hide the default constructor new
.
String
arguments are converted to symbols.
class SimpleSingleton # Not thread safe private_class_method :new def SimpleSingleton.create(*args, &block) @me = new(*args, &block) if ! @me @me end end
Returns detail information of return value type of method. The information is array.
tobj = WIN32OLE_TYPE.new('Microsoft Excel 9.0 Object Library', 'Workbooks') method = WIN32OLE_METHOD.new(tobj, 'Add') p method.return_type_detail # => ["PTR", "USERDEFINED", "Workbook"]
Returns detail information of type of argument.
tobj = WIN32OLE_TYPE.new('Microsoft Excel 9.0 Object Library', 'IWorksheetFunction') method = WIN32OLE_METHOD.new(tobj, 'SumIf') param1 = method.params[0] p param1.ole_type_detail # => ["PTR", "USERDEFINED", "Range"]
Returns detail information of type. The information is array of type.
tobj = WIN32OLE_TYPE.new('DirectX 7 for Visual Basic Type Library', 'D3DCLIPSTATUS') variable = tobj.variables.find {|variable| variable.name == 'lFlags'} tdetail = variable.ole_type_detail p tdetail # => ["USERDEFINED", "CONST_D3DCLIPSTATUSFLAGS"]
Handle BasicObject
instances
Task
description for the clobber rdoc task or its renamed equivalent
Task
description for the rdoc task or its renamed equivalent
Task
description for the rerdoc task or its renamed description
Starts tracing object allocations from the ObjectSpace
extension module.
For example:
require 'objspace' class C include ObjectSpace def foo trace_object_allocations do obj = Object.new p "#{allocation_sourcefile(obj)}:#{allocation_sourceline(obj)}" end end end C.new.foo #=> "objtrace.rb:8"
This example has included the ObjectSpace
module to make it easier to read, but you can also use the ::trace_object_allocations
notation (recommended).
Note that this feature introduces a huge performance decrease and huge memory consumption.
Returns the method identifier for the given object
.
class A include ObjectSpace def foo trace_object_allocations do obj = Object.new p "#{allocation_class_path(obj)}##{allocation_method_id(obj)}" end end end A.new.foo #=> "Class#new"
See ::trace_object_allocations
for more information and examples.
Calls CRYPTO_mem_ctrl(CRYPTO_MEM_CHECK_ON). Starts tracking memory allocations. See also OpenSSL.print_mem_leaks
.
This is available only when built with a capable OpenSSL
and –enable-debug configure option.
Returns the size of memory allocated by malloc().
Only available if ruby was built with CALC_EXACT_MALLOC_SIZE
.
Returns information about the most recent garbage collection.
Returns a list of paths matching glob
from the latest gems that can be used by a gem to pick up features from other gems. For example:
Gem.find_latest_files('rdoc/discover').each do |path| load path end
if check_load_path
is true (the default), then find_latest_files
also searches $LOAD_PATH for files as well as gems.
Unlike find_files
, find_latest_files
will return only files from the latest version of a gem.
The file name and line number of the caller of the caller of this method.
depth
is how many layers up the call stack it should go.
e.g.,
def a; Gem.location_of_caller
; end a #=> [“x.rb”, 2] # (it’ll vary depending on file name and line number)
def b; c; end def c; Gem.location_of_caller(2)
; end b #=> [“x.rb”, 6] # (it’ll vary depending on file name and line number)