Returns the birth time for stat.
If the platform doesn’t have birthtime, raises NotImplementedError
.
File.write("testfile", "foo") sleep 10 File.write("testfile", "bar") sleep 10 File.chmod(0644, "testfile") sleep 10 File.read("testfile") File.stat("testfile").birthtime #=> 2014-02-24 11:19:17 +0900 File.stat("testfile").mtime #=> 2014-02-24 11:19:27 +0900 File.stat("testfile").ctime #=> 2014-02-24 11:19:37 +0900 File.stat("testfile").atime #=> 2014-02-24 11:19:47 +0900
Returns the instruction sequence as a String
in human readable form.
puts RubyVM::InstructionSequence.compile('1 + 2').disasm
Produces:
== disasm: <RubyVM::InstructionSequence:<compiled>@<compiled>>========== 0000 trace 1 ( 1) 0002 putobject 1 0004 putobject 2 0006 opt_plus <ic:1> 0008 leave
Returns the instruction sequence as a String
in human readable form.
puts RubyVM::InstructionSequence.compile('1 + 2').disasm
Produces:
== disasm: <RubyVM::InstructionSequence:<compiled>@<compiled>>========== 0000 trace 1 ( 1) 0002 putobject 1 0004 putobject 2 0006 opt_plus <ic:1> 0008 leave
Takes body
, a Method
or Proc
object, and returns a String
with the human readable instructions for body
.
For a Method
object:
# /tmp/method.rb def hello puts "hello, world" end puts RubyVM::InstructionSequence.disasm(method(:hello))
Produces:
== disasm: <RubyVM::InstructionSequence:hello@/tmp/method.rb>============ 0000 trace 8 ( 1) 0002 trace 1 ( 2) 0004 putself 0005 putstring "hello, world" 0007 send :puts, 1, nil, 8, <ic:0> 0013 trace 16 ( 3) 0015 leave ( 2)
For a Proc:
# /tmp/proc.rb p = proc { num = 1 + 2 } puts RubyVM::InstructionSequence.disasm(p)
Produces:
== disasm: <RubyVM::InstructionSequence:block in <main>@/tmp/proc.rb>=== == catch table | catch type: redo st: 0000 ed: 0012 sp: 0000 cont: 0000 | catch type: next st: 0000 ed: 0012 sp: 0000 cont: 0012 |------------------------------------------------------------------------ local table (size: 2, argc: 0 [opts: 0, rest: -1, post: 0, block: -1] s1) [ 2] num 0000 trace 1 ( 1) 0002 putobject 1 0004 putobject 2 0006 opt_plus <ic:1> 0008 dup 0009 setlocal num, 0 0012 leave
Takes body
, a Method
or Proc
object, and returns a String
with the human readable instructions for body
.
For a Method
object:
# /tmp/method.rb def hello puts "hello, world" end puts RubyVM::InstructionSequence.disasm(method(:hello))
Produces:
== disasm: <RubyVM::InstructionSequence:hello@/tmp/method.rb>============ 0000 trace 8 ( 1) 0002 trace 1 ( 2) 0004 putself 0005 putstring "hello, world" 0007 send :puts, 1, nil, 8, <ic:0> 0013 trace 16 ( 3) 0015 leave ( 2)
For a Proc:
# /tmp/proc.rb p = proc { num = 1 + 2 } puts RubyVM::InstructionSequence.disasm(p)
Produces:
== disasm: <RubyVM::InstructionSequence:block in <main>@/tmp/proc.rb>=== == catch table | catch type: redo st: 0000 ed: 0012 sp: 0000 cont: 0000 | catch type: next st: 0000 ed: 0012 sp: 0000 cont: 0012 |------------------------------------------------------------------------ local table (size: 2, argc: 0 [opts: 0, rest: -1, post: 0, block: -1] s1) [ 2] num 0000 trace 1 ( 1) 0002 putobject 1 0004 putobject 2 0006 opt_plus <ic:1> 0008 dup 0009 setlocal num, 0 0012 leave
Lists the external (to RubyGems) requirements that must be met for this gem to work. It’s simply information for the user.
Usage:
spec.requirements << 'libmagick, v6.0' spec.requirements << 'A good graphics card'
Set
requirements to req
, ensuring it is an array. Don’t use this, push onto the array instead.
Extracts the nested value specified by the sequence of index
or header
objects by calling dig at each step, returning nil if any intermediate step is nil.
Extracts the nested value specified by the sequence of index
or header
objects by calling dig at each step, returning nil if any intermediate step is nil.
Complex
scalar division.
Symmetric Householder reduction to tridiagonal form.
Symmetric tridiagonal QL algorithm.
Disconnects from the server.
Returns true if disconnected from the server.
This is used as a predicate, and ought to be called first.
@return the XMLDecl
encoding of this document as an Encoding
object. If no XMLDecl
has been set, returns the default encoding.
A predicate filters a node-set with respect to an axis to produce a new node-set. For each node in the node-set to be filtered, the PredicateExpr is evaluated with that node as the context node, with the number of nodes in the node-set as the context size, and with the proximity position of the node in the node-set with respect to the axis as the context position; if PredicateExpr evaluates to true for that node, the node is included in the new node-set; otherwise, it is not included.
A PredicateExpr is evaluated by evaluating the Expr and converting the result to a boolean. If the result is a number, the result will be converted to true if the number is equal to the context position and will be converted to false otherwise; if the result is not a number, then the result will be converted as if by a call to the boolean function. Thus a location path para is equivalent to para.
Inherited from Encoding
Overridden to support optimized en/decoding
Finds and returns the first node that matches the supplied xpath.
The context element
The xpath to search for. If not supplied or nil, returns the first node matching ‘*’.
If supplied, a Hash
which defines a namespace mapping.
If supplied, a Hash
which maps $variables in the query to values. This can be used to avoid XPath
injection attacks or to automatically handle escaping string values.
XPath.first( node ) XPath.first( doc, "//b"} ) XPath.first( node, "a/x:b", { "x"=>"http://doofus" } ) XPath.first( node, '/book/publisher/text()=$publisher', {}, {"publisher"=>"O'Reilly"})
Performs a depth-first (document order) XPath
search, and returns the first match. This is the fastest, lightest way to return a single result.
FIXME: This method is incomplete!
Builds a nodeset of all of the preceding nodes of the supplied node, in reverse document order
includes every element in the document that precedes this node,
except for ancestors