Convert self
to UTF-16
Convert self
to UTF-32
Iterates through successive values, starting at str and ending at other_str inclusive, passing each value in turn to the block. The String#succ
method is used to generate each value. If optional second argument exclusive is omitted or is false, the last value will be included; otherwise it will be excluded.
If no block is given, an enumerator is returned instead.
"a8".upto("b6") {|s| print s, ' ' } for s in "a8".."b6" print s, ' ' end
produces:
a8 a9 b0 b1 b2 b3 b4 b5 b6 a8 a9 b0 b1 b2 b3 b4 b5 b6
If str and other_str contains only ascii numeric characters, both are recognized as decimal numbers. In addition, the width of string (e.g. leading zeros) is handled appropriately.
"9".upto("11").to_a #=> ["9", "10", "11"] "25".upto("5").to_a #=> [] "07".upto("11").to_a #=> ["07", "08", "09", "10", "11"]
Returns the numerator. The result is machine dependent.
n = 0.3.numerator #=> 5404319552844595 d = 0.3.denominator #=> 18014398509481984 n.fdiv(d) #=> 0.3
See also Float#denominator
.
Returns the denominator (always positive). The result is machine dependent.
See also Float#numerator
.
Returns true
if the named file is a directory, or a symlink that points at a directory, and false
otherwise.
file_name can be an IO
object.
File.directory?(".")
Registers filename to be loaded (using Kernel::require
) the first time that module (which may be a String
or a symbol) is accessed in the namespace of mod.
module A end A.autoload(:B, "b") A::B.doit # autoloads "b"
Returns filename to be loaded if name is registered as autoload
in the namespace of mod.
module A end A.autoload(:B, "b") A.autoload?(:B) #=> "b"
Returns a list of modules included/prepended in mod (including mod itself).
module Mod include Math include Comparable prepend Enumerable end Mod.ancestors #=> [Enumerable, Mod, Comparable, Math] Math.ancestors #=> [Math] Enumerable.ancestors #=> [Enumerable]
Returns the numerator.
Rational(7).numerator #=> 7 Rational(7, 1).numerator #=> 7 Rational(9, -4).numerator #=> -9 Rational(-2, -10).numerator #=> 1
Returns the denominator (always positive).
Rational(7).denominator #=> 1 Rational(7, 1).denominator #=> 1 Rational(9, -4).denominator #=> 4 Rational(-2, -10).denominator #=> 5
This method is equivalent to step(max, 1){|date| …}.
This method is equivalent to step(min, -1){|date| …}.
Returns the offset in seconds between the timezone of time and UTC.
t = Time.gm(2000,1,1,20,15,1) #=> 2000-01-01 20:15:01 UTC t.gmt_offset #=> 0 l = t.getlocal #=> 2000-01-01 14:15:01 -0600 l.gmt_offset #=> -21600
Stores the specified string value in the database, indexed via the string key provided.
Associates the value value with the specified key.
Tokenizes the Ruby program and returns an array of strings.
p Ripper.tokenize("def m(a) nil end") # => ["def", " ", "m", "(", "a", ")", " ", "nil", " ", "end"]
Stores a new value
in the database with the given key
as an index.
If the key
already exists, this will update the value
associated with the key
.
Returns the given value
.
Associates the value given by value
with the key given by key
.
h = { "a" => 100, "b" => 200 } h["a"] = 9 h["c"] = 4 h #=> {"a"=>9, "b"=>200, "c"=>4} h.store("d", 42) #=> 42 h #=> {"a"=>9, "b"=>200, "c"=>4, "d"=>42}
key
should not have its value changed while it is in use as a key (an unfrozen String
passed as a key will be duplicated and frozen).
a = "a" b = "b".freeze h = { a => 100, b => 200 } h.key(100).equal? a #=> false h.key(200).equal? b #=> true
Sets the environment variable name
to value
. If the value given is nil
the environment variable is deleted. name
must be a string.
This method must be overridden by subclasses and should return the object method calls are being delegated to.
This method must be overridden by subclasses and change the object delegate to obj.