Returns IO instance tied to ARGF for writing if inplace mode is enabled.
Returns the value of the local variable symbol.
def foo a = 1 binding.local_variable_get(:a) #=> 1 binding.local_variable_get(:b) #=> NameError end
This method is the short version of the following code:
binding.eval("#{symbol}")
Set local variable named symbol as obj.
def foo a = 1 bind = binding bind.local_variable_set(:a, 2) # set existing local variable `a' bind.local_variable_set(:b, 3) # create new local variable `b' # `b' exists only in binding p bind.local_variable_get(:a) #=> 2 p bind.local_variable_get(:b) #=> 3 p a #=> 2 p b #=> NameError end
This method behaves similarly to the following code:
binding.eval("#{symbol} = #{obj}")
if obj can be dumped in Ruby code.
Returns true if a local variable symbol exists.
def foo a = 1 binding.local_variable_defined?(:a) #=> true binding.local_variable_defined?(:b) #=> false end
This method is the short version of the following code:
binding.eval("defined?(#{symbol}) == 'local-variable'")
Task description for the clobber rdoc task or its renamed equivalent
Task description for the rdoc task or its renamed equivalent
Task description for the rerdoc task or its renamed description
Returns the value of a thread local variable that has been set. Note that these are different than fiber local values. For fiber local values, please see Thread#[] and Thread#[]=.
Thread local values are carried along with threads, and do not respect fibers. For example:
Thread.new { Thread.current.thread_variable_set("foo", "bar") # set a thread local Thread.current["foo"] = "bar" # set a fiber local Fiber.new { Fiber.yield [ Thread.current.thread_variable_get("foo"), # get the thread local Thread.current["foo"], # get the fiber local ] }.resume }.join.value # => ['bar', nil]
The value “bar” is returned for the thread local, where nil is returned for the fiber local. The fiber is executed in the same thread, so the thread local values are available.
Sets a thread local with key to value. Note that these are local to threads, and not to fibers. Please see Thread#thread_variable_get and Thread#[] for more information.
The Kernel#require from before RubyGems was loaded.
For debugging the Ruby/OpenSSL library. Calls CRYPTO_mem_leaks_fp(stderr). Prints detected memory leaks to standard error. This cleans the global state up thus you cannot use any methods of the library after calling this.
Returns true if leaks detected, false otherwise.
This is available only when built with a capable OpenSSL and –enable-debug configure option.
OpenSSL.mem_check_start NOT_GCED = OpenSSL::PKey::RSA.new(256) END { GC.start OpenSSL.print_mem_leaks # will print the leakage }
Verify internal consistency.
This method is implementation specific. Now this method checks generational consistency if RGenGC is supported.
This method removes a file system entry path. path shall be a regular file, a directory, or something. If path is a directory, remove it recursively. This method is required to avoid TOCTTOU (time-of-check-to-time-of-use) local security vulnerability of rm_r. rm_r causes security hole when:
Parent directory is world writable (including /tmp).
Removing directory tree includes world writable directory.
The system has symbolic link.
To avoid this security hole, this method applies special preprocess. If path is a directory, this method chown(2) and chmod(2) all removing directories. This requires the current process is the owner of the removing whole directory tree, or is the super user (root).
WARNING: You must ensure that ALL parent directories cannot be moved by other untrusted users. For example, parent directories should not be owned by untrusted users, and should not be world writable except when the sticky bit set.
WARNING: Only the owner of the removing directory tree, or Unix super user (root) should invoke this method. Otherwise this method does not work.
For details of this security vulnerability, see Perl’s case:
For fileutils.rb, this vulnerability is reported in [ruby-dev:26100].
This method removes a file system entry path. path shall be a regular file, a directory, or something. If path is a directory, remove it recursively. This method is required to avoid TOCTTOU (time-of-check-to-time-of-use) local security vulnerability of rm_r. rm_r causes security hole when:
Parent directory is world writable (including /tmp).
Removing directory tree includes world writable directory.
The system has symbolic link.
To avoid this security hole, this method applies special preprocess. If path is a directory, this method chown(2) and chmod(2) all removing directories. This requires the current process is the owner of the removing whole directory tree, or is the super user (root).
WARNING: You must ensure that ALL parent directories cannot be moved by other untrusted users. For example, parent directories should not be owned by untrusted users, and should not be world writable except when the sticky bit set.
WARNING: Only the owner of the removing directory tree, or Unix super user (root) should invoke this method. Otherwise this method does not work.
For details of this security vulnerability, see Perl’s case:
For fileutils.rb, this vulnerability is reported in [ruby-dev:26100].
Sets the list of “supported elliptic curves” for this context.
For a TLS client, the list is directly used in the Supported Elliptic Curves Extension. For a server, the list is used by OpenSSL to determine the set of shared curves. OpenSSL will pick the most appropriate one from it.
Note that this works differently with old OpenSSL (<= 1.0.1). Only one curve can be set, and this has no effect for TLS clients.
ctx1 = OpenSSL::SSL::SSLContext.new ctx1.ecdh_curves = "X25519:P-256:P-224" svr = OpenSSL::SSL::SSLServer.new(tcp_svr, ctx1) Thread.new { svr.accept } ctx2 = OpenSSL::SSL::SSLContext.new ctx2.ecdh_curves = "P-256" cli = OpenSSL::SSL::SSLSocket.new(tcp_sock, ctx2) cli.connect p cli.tmp_key.group.curve_name # => "prime256v1" (is an alias for NIST P-256)
Writes string to the SSL connection in a non-blocking manner. Raises an SSLError if writing would block.
Returns the result of the peer certificates verification. See verify(1) for error values and descriptions.
If no peer certificate was presented X509_V_OK is returned.
Returns the error string corresponding to the error code retrieved by error.
Returns a status string for the response.