Returns an array of characters in str. This is a shorthand for str.each_char.to_a
.
If a block is given, which is a deprecated form, works the same as each_char
.
Searches sep or pattern (regexp) in the string and returns the part before it, the match, and the part after it. If it is not found, returns two empty strings and str.
"hello".partition("l") #=> ["he", "l", "lo"] "hello".partition("x") #=> ["hello", "", ""] "hello".partition(/.l/) #=> ["h", "el", "lo"]
Searches sep or pattern (regexp) in the string from the end of the string, and returns the part before it, the match, and the part after it. If it is not found, returns two empty strings and str.
"hello".rpartition("l") #=> ["hel", "l", "o"] "hello".rpartition("x") #=> ["", "", "hello"] "hello".rpartition(/.l/) #=> ["he", "ll", "o"]
Returns 0 if the value is positive, pi otherwise.
Returns the numerator. The result is machine dependent.
n = 0.3.numerator #=> 5404319552844595 d = 0.3.denominator #=> 18014398509481984 n.fdiv(d) #=> 0.3
Returns a simpler approximation of the value (flt-|eps| <= result <= flt+|eps|). if the optional eps is not given, it will be chosen automatically.
0.3.rationalize #=> (3/10) 1.333.rationalize #=> (1333/1000) 1.333.rationalize(0.01) #=> (4/3)
See to_r.
Transfer control to another fiber, resuming it from where it last stopped or starting it if it was not resumed before. The calling fiber will be suspended much like in a call to Fiber.yield
. You need to require 'fiber'
before using this method.
The fiber which receives the transfer call is treats it much like a resume call. Arguments passed to transfer are treated like those passed to resume.
You cannot resume a fiber that transferred control to another one. This will cause a double resume error. You need to transfer control back to this fiber before it can yield and resume.
Example:
fiber1 = Fiber.new do puts "In Fiber 1" Fiber.yield end fiber2 = Fiber.new do puts "In Fiber 2" fiber1.transfer puts "Never see this message" end fiber3 = Fiber.new do puts "In Fiber 3" end fiber2.resume fiber3.resume
produces
In fiber 2 In fiber 1 In fiber 3
Returns the current fiber. You need to require 'fiber'
before using this method. If you are not running in the context of a fiber this method will return the root fiber.
Returns any backtrace associated with the exception. The backtrace is an array of strings, each containing either “filename:lineNo: in ‘method”’ or “filename:lineNo.”
def a raise "boom" end def b a() end begin b() rescue => detail print detail.backtrace.join("\n") end
produces:
prog.rb:2:in `a' prog.rb:6:in `b' prog.rb:10
Return the arguments passed in as the third parameter to the constructor.
Return this SystemCallError’s error number.
Return the fractional part of the number, as a BigDecimal
.
Returns the numerator.
Rational(7).numerator #=> 7 Rational(7, 1).numerator #=> 7 Rational(9, -4).numerator #=> -9 Rational(-2, -10).numerator #=> 1
Returns a simpler approximation of the value if the optional argument eps is given (rat-|eps| <= result <= rat+|eps|), self otherwise.
r = Rational(5033165, 16777216) r.rationalize #=> (5033165/16777216) r.rationalize(Rational('0.01')) #=> (3/10) r.rationalize(Rational('0.1')) #=> (1/3)
Parses the given representation of date and time, and returns a hash of parsed elements. This method does not function as a validator.
If the optional second argument is true and the detected year is in the range “00” to “99”, considers the year a 2-digit form and makes it full.
Date._parse('2001-02-03') #=> {:year=>2001, :mon=>2, :mday=>3}
Parses the given representation of date and time, and creates a date object. This method does not function as a validator.
If the optional second argument is true and the detected year is in the range “00” to “99”, considers the year a 2-digit form and makes it full.
Date.parse('2001-02-03') #=> #<Date: 2001-02-03 ...> Date.parse('20010203') #=> #<Date: 2001-02-03 ...> Date.parse('3rd Feb 2001') #=> #<Date: 2001-02-03 ...>
Returns the calendar week based year.
Date.new(2001,2,3).cwyear #=> 2001 Date.new(2000,1,1).cwyear #=> 1999