Returns the priority of thr. Default is inherited from the current thread which creating the new thread, or zero for the initial main thread; higher-priority thread will run more frequently than lower-priority threads (but lower-priority threads can also run).
This is just hint for Ruby thread scheduler. It may be ignored on some platform.
Thread.current.priority #=> 0
Sets the priority of thr to integer. Higher-priority threads will run more frequently than lower-priority threads (but lower-priority threads can also run).
This is just hint for Ruby thread scheduler. It may be ignored on some platform.
count1 = count2 = 0 a = Thread.new do loop { count1 += 1 } end a.priority = -1 b = Thread.new do loop { count2 += 1 } end b.priority = -2 sleep 1 #=> 1 count1 #=> 622504 count2 #=> 5832
Gets the scheduling priority for specified process, process group, or user. kind indicates the kind of entity to find: one of Process::PRIO_PGRP
, Process::PRIO_USER
, or Process::PRIO_PROCESS
. integer is an id indicating the particular process, process group, or user (an id of 0 means current). Lower priorities are more favorable for scheduling. Not available on all platforms.
Process.getpriority(Process::PRIO_USER, 0) #=> 19 Process.getpriority(Process::PRIO_PROCESS, 0) #=> 19
See Process#getpriority
.
Process.setpriority(Process::PRIO_USER, 0, 19) #=> 0 Process.setpriority(Process::PRIO_PROCESS, 0, 19) #=> 0 Process.getpriority(Process::PRIO_USER, 0) #=> 19 Process.getpriority(Process::PRIO_PROCESS, 0) #=> 19
Get the URI
of the remote object.
Get the URI
of the remote object.
Quietly ensure the Gem directory dir
contains all the proper subdirectories. If we can’t create a directory due to a permission problem, then we will silently continue.
If mode
is given, missing directories are created with this mode.
World-writable directories will never be created.
primitive_errinfo
returns important information regarding the last error as a 5-element array:
[result, enc1, enc2, error_bytes, readagain_bytes]
result is the last result of primitive_convert.
Other elements are only meaningful when result is :invalid_byte_sequence, :incomplete_input or :undefined_conversion.
enc1 and enc2 indicate a conversion step as a pair of strings. For example, a converter from EUC-JP to ISO-8859-1 converts a string as follows: EUC-JP -> UTF-8 -> ISO-8859-1. So [enc1, enc2] is either [“EUC-JP”, “UTF-8”] or [“UTF-8”, “ISO-8859-1”].
error_bytes and readagain_bytes indicate the byte sequences which caused the error. error_bytes is discarded portion. readagain_bytes is buffered portion which is read again on next conversion.
Example:
# \xff is invalid as EUC-JP. ec = Encoding::Converter.new("EUC-JP", "Shift_JIS") ec.primitive_convert(src="\xff", dst="", nil, 10) p ec.primitive_errinfo #=> [:invalid_byte_sequence, "EUC-JP", "UTF-8", "\xFF", ""] # HIRAGANA LETTER A (\xa4\xa2 in EUC-JP) is not representable in ISO-8859-1. # Since this error is occur in UTF-8 to ISO-8859-1 conversion, # error_bytes is HIRAGANA LETTER A in UTF-8 (\xE3\x81\x82). ec = Encoding::Converter.new("EUC-JP", "ISO-8859-1") ec.primitive_convert(src="\xa4\xa2", dst="", nil, 10) p ec.primitive_errinfo #=> [:undefined_conversion, "UTF-8", "ISO-8859-1", "\xE3\x81\x82", ""] # partial character is invalid ec = Encoding::Converter.new("EUC-JP", "ISO-8859-1") ec.primitive_convert(src="\xa4", dst="", nil, 10) p ec.primitive_errinfo #=> [:incomplete_input, "EUC-JP", "UTF-8", "\xA4", ""] # Encoding::Converter::PARTIAL_INPUT prevents invalid errors by # partial characters. ec = Encoding::Converter.new("EUC-JP", "ISO-8859-1") ec.primitive_convert(src="\xa4", dst="", nil, 10, Encoding::Converter::PARTIAL_INPUT) p ec.primitive_errinfo #=> [:source_buffer_empty, nil, nil, nil, nil] # \xd8\x00\x00@ is invalid as UTF-16BE because # no low surrogate after high surrogate (\xd8\x00). # It is detected by 3rd byte (\00) which is part of next character. # So the high surrogate (\xd8\x00) is discarded and # the 3rd byte is read again later. # Since the byte is buffered in ec, it is dropped from src. ec = Encoding::Converter.new("UTF-16BE", "UTF-8") ec.primitive_convert(src="\xd8\x00\x00@", dst="", nil, 10) p ec.primitive_errinfo #=> [:invalid_byte_sequence, "UTF-16BE", "UTF-8", "\xD8\x00", "\x00"] p src #=> "@" # Similar to UTF-16BE, \x00\xd8@\x00 is invalid as UTF-16LE. # The problem is detected by 4th byte. ec = Encoding::Converter.new("UTF-16LE", "UTF-8") ec.primitive_convert(src="\x00\xd8@\x00", dst="", nil, 10) p ec.primitive_errinfo #=> [:invalid_byte_sequence, "UTF-16LE", "UTF-8", "\x00\xD8", "@\x00"] p src #=> ""
Temporarily turn off warnings. Intended for tests only.
Temporarily turn off warnings. Intended for tests only.
Quietly ensure the Gem directory dir
contains all the proper subdirectories for handling default gems. If we can’t create a directory due to a permission problem, then we will silently continue.
If mode
is given, missing directories are created with this mode.
World-writable directories will never be created.
Returns the security level for the context.
See also OpenSSL::SSL::SSLContext#security_level=
.
Sets the security level for the context. OpenSSL
limits parameters according to the level. The “parameters” include: ciphersuites, curves, key sizes, certificate signature algorithms, protocol version and so on. For example, level 1 rejects parameters offering below 80 bits of security, such as ciphersuites using MD5 for the MAC or RSA keys shorter than 1024 bits.
Note that attempts to set such parameters with insufficient security are also blocked. You need to lower the level first.
This feature is not supported in OpenSSL
< 1.1.0, and setting the level to other than 0 will raise NotImplementedError
. Level 0 means everything is permitted, the same behavior as previous versions of OpenSSL
.
See the manpage of SSL_CTX_set_security_level(3) for details.
Extracts the certificate chain from the spec
and calls verify
to ensure the signatures and certificate chain is valid according to the policy..
Returns the index of the last object in self
==
to obj
.
If a block is given instead of an argument, returns the index of the first object for which the block returns true
, starting from the last object.
Returns nil
if no match is found.
See also Array#index
.
If neither block nor argument is given, an Enumerator
is returned instead.
a = [ "a", "b", "b", "b", "c" ] a.rindex("b") #=> 3 a.rindex("z") #=> nil a.rindex { |x| x == "b" } #=> 3
Returns true if self
is a prime number, else returns false.